garage
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French garage (“keeping under cover, protection, shelter”), derivative of French garer (“to keep under cover, dock, shunt, guard, keep”), from Middle French garer, garrer, guerrer; partly from Old French garir, warir (from Old Frankish *warjan); and partly from Old French varer (“to fight, defend oneself, protect”), from Old Norse varask (“to defend oneself”), reflexive of vara (“to ware, watch out, defend”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (“to defend, ward off”), *warōną (“to watch, protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to close, cover, protect, save, defend”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑːʒ/, /ˈɡæ.ɹɑːdʒ/, /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/, /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/
Audio (US): (file)
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/, /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/
Audio (General Australian): (file)
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/, /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/
- (Canada, Ottawa Valley) IPA(key): /ɡ(ə)ˈɹæ(d)ʒ/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/, /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/
- (General South African, India) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/
- Hyphenation: ga‧rage
- Rhymes: -ɑːdʒ, -ɑːʒ, -æɹɪdʒ
Noun
garage (countable and uncountable, plural garages)
- A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
- 1931, Francis Beeding, “2/2”, in Death Walks in Eastrepps[1]:
- A little further on, to the right, was a large garage, where the charabancs stood, half in and half out of the yard.
- (chiefly Commonwealth, dated, in US) A place where cars are serviced and repaired.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.
- (chiefly Commonwealth) A petrol filling station.
- Synonyms: (Britain, Ireland, Australia) petrol station; (North America) filling station, gas station, service station
- (aviation) A shed for housing an airship or aeroplane or a launchable missile; a hangar.
- A side way or space in a canal to enable vessels to pass each other; a siding.
- (attributive, music) A type of guitar rock music, personified by amateur bands playing in the basement or garage; garage rock.
- (British, music) A type of electronic dance music related to house music, with warped and time-stretched sounds; UK garage.
Usage notes
- Historically, a commercial garage would offer storage, refueling, servicing, and repair of vehicles. Since the mid-late 20th century, storage has become uncommon at premises having the other functions. Now, refueling, servicing, and repair are becoming increasingly separated from each other. Few repair garages still sell petrol; it is very uncommon for a new filling station to have a mechanic or any facilities for servicing beyond inflating tires; and a new kind of business exists to provide servicing: the oil/lube change shop.
Derived terms
- 2-step garage
- avant-garage
- future garage
- garageable
- garage apartment
- garage band
- garage certificate
- garage door
- garage door opener
- garageful
- garageless
- garagelike
- Garage Mahal
- garageman
- garage-punk
- garage punk
- garage queen
- garage rock
- garage-rock
- garage sale
- garage startup
- garage suite
- garageware
- garagey
- parking garage
- petrol garage
- speed garage
- three guys in a garage
- UK garage
Descendants
Translations
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
garage (third-person singular simple present garages, present participle garaging, simple past and past participle garaged)
- To store in a garage.
- We garaged the convertible during the monsoon months.
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:
- I garaged the car and went to Aunt Dahlia's sanctum to ascertain whether she had cooled off at all since I had left her, for I was still anxious about that blood pressure of hers.
- 1979 April 28, Nancy Walker, “A Case of Mistaken Identity”, in Gay Community News, page 19:
- In large cities cars are nuisances unless you have enough money to afford to garage the beasts.
Translations
|
References
Danish
Etymology
Noun
garage c (singular definite garagen, plural indefinite garager)
- garage (building (or section of a building) used to store a car, tools and other miscellaneous items.)
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɣaːˈraː.ʒə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ga‧ra‧ge
- Rhymes: -aːʒə
Noun
garage m (plural garages)
- a garage (repair shop for motorised vehicles)
- a garage (building or room for storing and modifying motorised vehicles)
Derived terms
- autogarage
- garagedeur
- garagehouder
- parkeergarage
Descendants
- → Caribbean Hindustani: garás
- → Indonesian: garasi
French
Etymology
From garer + -age. Analogue to gare + -age.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡa.ʁaʒ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
garage m (plural garages)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Arabic: كَراج (karāj)
- → Bulgarian: гара́ж (garáž)
- → Catalan: garatge
- → Czech: garáž
- → Danish: garage
- → Dutch: garage
- → Caribbean Hindustani: garás
- → Indonesian: garasi
- → English: garage
- → German: Garage
- → Hungarian: garázs
- → Greek: γκαράζ (gkaráz)
- → Hijazi Arabic: قراج (garāj)
- → Italian: garage
- → Latvian: garāža
- → Lithuanian: garažas
- → Norman: garage
- → Norwegian: garasje
- → Persian: گاراژ (gârâž)
- → Polish: garaż
- → Portuguese: garagem
- → Romanian: garaj
- → Russian: гара́ж (garáž)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Spanish: garaje
- → Slovak: garáž
- → Swedish: garage
- → Turkish: garaj
- → Laz: გარაჟი (garaji)
- → Ukrainian: гара́ж (haráž)
- → Vietnamese: ga ra
Further reading
- “garage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French garage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈraʒ/[1]
- Rhymes: -aʒ
- Hyphenation: ga‧ràge
Noun
garage m (usually invariable, plural (rare) garagi)
- garage (domestic storage for a car)
- garage (motor repair facility)
- Synonym: autorimessa
Derived terms
References
- ^ garage in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- garage in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Norman
Etymology
Noun
garage m (plural garages)
Derived terms
- garagiste (“garage-keeper”)
Spanish
Noun
garage m (uncountable)
- garage (music genre)
Swedish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈrɑːɧ/
- (Most speakers in North and Central Sweden) IPA(key): [ɡaˈrɑːʂ]
- (Dark /ɧ/ variant, South Sweden) IPA(key): [ɡaˈrɑːɧ], [-ɑːx̞ʷ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
garage n
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | garage | garages |
definite | garaget | garagets | |
plural | indefinite | garage | garages |
definite | garagen | garagens |
Related terms
- garagedörr
- garageplats