gir
Translingual
Symbol
gir
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Red Gelao terms
Catalan
Etymology
Deverbal from girar.
Pronunciation
Noun
gir m (plural girs)
Related terms
Further reading
- “gir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Faroese
Etymology
From English gear, doublet of gervi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kiːɹ/
- Rhymes: -iːɹ
Noun
gir n (genitive singular girs, plural gir)
Declension
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | gir | girið | gir | girini |
| accusative | gir | girið | gir | girini |
| dative | giri | girinum | girum | girunum |
| genitive | girs | girsins | gira | giranna |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from English gear. Compare to Standard Malay géar.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡir/ [ˈɡɪr]
- Rhymes: -ir
- Syllabification: gir
Noun
gir
Synonyms
Further reading
- gir on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia id
- “gir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Northern Kurdish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɪɾ/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Cognate with Sanskrit गिरि (giri) and Russian гора (gora).
Noun
| Central Kurdish | گرد (gird) |
|---|
gir m (Arabic spelling گر)
Etymology 2
Preposition
gir
Etymology 3
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-. Compare Sanskrit जरन्त (jaranta), Armenian ծեր (cer), Ancient Greek γέρων (gérōn).
Adjective
gir
Etymology 4
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-
Adjective
gir
- mature
- old person
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Noun
gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira or girene)
- gear
- i gir ― in gear
- første gir / førstegir ― first gear
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
gir
- present of gi
References
- “gir” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Noun
gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira)
- gear
- i gir ― in gear
- første gir ― first gear
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
gir
- present of gi
References
- “gir” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old High German
Etymology
From the adjective giri.
Noun
gīr m
Declension
A-stem declension:
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gīr | gīrā, gīra |
| accusative | gīr | gīrā, gīra |
| genitive | gīres | gīro |
| dative | gīre | gīrum |
| instrumental | gīru | — |
I-stem declension:
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gīr | gīri |
| accusative | gīr | gīri |
| genitive | gīres | gīro |
| dative | gīre | gīrim, gīren |
| instrumental | gīru | — |
Descendants
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡir/
- Rhymes: -ir
- Syllabification: gir
Noun
gir f
- genitive plural of gira
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin dīcō, dīcere, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out”).
Verb
gir
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch gier (“yaw”), from gieren (“to yaw”), or from the Low German equivalent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jiːr/
Noun
gir c
- a swerve, a veer (quick turn to the side (to avoid a collision))
- Bilen gjorde en kraftig gir
- The car made a sharp swerve / swerved sharply
- a yaw (by a ship or aircraft)
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | gir | girs |
| definite | giren | girens | |
| plural | indefinite | girar | girars |
| definite | girarna | girarnas |
Related terms
See also
Further reading
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɟir/
Audio: (file)
Verb
gir
- second-person singular imperative of girmek