heren
Basque
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Cardinal: hiru Ordinal: hirugarren Multiplier: hirukoitz Distributive: hiruna Collective: hirukote Fractional: heren |
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
heren inan or anim
Declension
indefinite | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | heren | herena | herenak | |
ergative | herenek | herenak | herenek | |
dative | hereni | herenari | herenei | |
genitive | herenen | herenaren | herenen | |
comitative | herenekin | herenarekin | herenekin | |
causative | herenengatik | herenarengatik | herenengatik | |
benefactive | herenentzat | herenarentzat | herenentzat | |
instrumental | herenez | herenaz | herenez | |
inessive | anim | herenengan | herenarengan | herenengan |
inan | herenetan | herenean | herenetan | |
locative | anim | — | — | — |
inan | herenetako | hereneko | herenetako | |
allative | anim | herenengana | herenarengana | herenengana |
inan | herenetara | herenera | herenetara | |
terminative | anim | herenenganaino | herenarenganaino | herenenganaino |
inan | herenetaraino | hereneraino | herenetaraino | |
directive | anim | herenenganantz | herenarenganantz | herenenganantz |
inan | herenetarantz | herenerantz | herenetarantz | |
destinative | anim | herenenganako | herenarenganako | herenenganako |
inan | herenetarako | herenerako | herenetarako | |
ablative | anim | herenengandik | herenarengandik | herenengandik |
inan | herenetatik | herenetik | herenetatik | |
partitive | herenik | — | — | |
prolative | herentzat | — | — |
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦɛrɛn]
Noun
heren f
- genitive plural of herna
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eːrən
Noun
heren
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hēran, hīeran, hȳran (“to hear”).
Alternative forms
- (infinitive): her, here, heiren, eren, heræn, heri, ȝere, hearen, hæren, har, heoren, hiren, hieren, huren, huiren
- (second-person singular simple present): hẹ̄rest, hẹ̄res, hūrest, herst, harste, hierst
- (third-person singular simple present): hẹ̄reth, hẹ̄res, hīreth, hiereth, hūreth, huireth, hers, hirs, hierth
- (plural simple present): hẹ̄ren, hẹ̄reth, hers, hæreth, heoreth, hīreth, hiereth, hūreth
- (singular simple past): hē̮rd, hē̮rde, hẹ̮̄red, hẹ̮̄rede, hærde, hā̮rd, hā̮rde, heorde, heorda, hī̮rde, hū̮rde, huirde
- (past participle): hē̮rd, hē̮rde, hẹ̮̄red, ẹ̮̄rde, hā̮rd, hā̮rde, hā̮rden, heord, heorde, hū̮rde
Verb
hẹ̄ren
- to hear
- 1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, pages 40–41:
- [A]nd so bifore alle othir men I chees wilfulli to be enformed bi hem and of hem, and speciali of Wiclef himsilf, as of the moost vertuous and goodlich wise man that I herde of owhere either knew.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Descendants
References
- “hẹ̄ren, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From here, with influence from min and þin. Compare þeiren.
Alternative forms
Pronoun
heren (nominative he)
Synonyms
See also
nominative | accusative | dative | genitive | possessive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | 1st person | I, ich, ik | me | min mi1 |
min | ||
2nd person | þou | þe | þin þi1 |
þin | |||
3rd person | m | he | him hine2 |
him | his | his hisen | |
f | sche, heo | hire heo |
hire | hire hires, hiren | |||
n | hit | hit him2 |
his, hit | — | |||
dual3 | 1st person | wit | unk | unker | |||
2nd person | ȝit | inc | inker | ||||
plural | 1st person | we | us, ous | oure | oure oures, ouren | ||
2nd person4 | ye | yow | your | your youres, youren | |||
3rd person | inh. | he | hem he2 |
hem | here | here heres, heren | |
bor. | þei | þem, þeim | þeir | þeir þeires, þeiren |
1 Used preconsonantally or before h.
2 Early or dialectal.
3 Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.
2 Early or dialectal.
3 Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.
References
- “heren, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 13 June 2018.
Etymology 3
From Old English hǣran; equivalent to here + -en (plural suffix).
Noun
heren
- plural of here (“haircloth”)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
heren m
- (non-standard since 2012) definite singular of her