irrumpo

Latin

Etymology

From in- (“in, into”) +‎ rumpō (“I break”).

Pronunciation

Verb

irrumpō (present infinitive irrumpere, perfect active irrūpī, supine irruptum); third conjugation

  1. to intrude
  2. to storm, dash, or burst into
  3. to invade
    Synonyms: invādō, incurrō, impetō, oppugnō, aggredior, īnstō, excurrō, concurrō, occurrō, petō, accēdō, intrō, incēdō, adorior, adeō, opprimō, accurrō, arripiō, assiliō, inruō, appetō, invehō, incessō, lacessō
    Antonyms: repugnō, resistō, adversor, obversor, obstō, sistō
  4. to impose oneself
  5. to infringe; violate; interrupt, break or rush in or upon
    Synonyms: interrumpō, interveniō, dirimō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, violō, āvocō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of irrumpō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present irrumpō irrumpis irrumpit irrumpimus irrumpitis irrumpunt
imperfect irrumpēbam irrumpēbās irrumpēbat irrumpēbāmus irrumpēbātis irrumpēbant
future irrumpam irrumpēs irrumpet irrumpēmus irrumpētis irrumpent
perfect irrūpī irrūpistī irrūpit irrūpimus irrūpistis irrūpērunt,
irrūpēre
pluperfect irrūperam irrūperās irrūperat irrūperāmus irrūperātis irrūperant
future perfect irrūperō irrūperis irrūperit irrūperimus irrūperitis irrūperint
passive present irrumpor irrumperis,
irrumpere 		irrumpitur irrumpimur irrumpiminī irrumpuntur
imperfect irrumpēbar irrumpēbāris,
irrumpēbāre 		irrumpēbātur irrumpēbāmur irrumpēbāminī irrumpēbantur
future irrumpar irrumpēris,
irrumpēre 		irrumpētur irrumpēmur irrumpēminī irrumpentur
perfect irruptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect irruptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect irruptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present irrumpam irrumpās irrumpat irrumpāmus irrumpātis irrumpant
imperfect irrumperem irrumperēs irrumperet irrumperēmus irrumperētis irrumperent
perfect irrūperim irrūperīs irrūperit irrūperīmus irrūperītis irrūperint
pluperfect irrūpissem irrūpissēs irrūpisset irrūpissēmus irrūpissētis irrūpissent
passive present irrumpar irrumpāris,
irrumpāre 		irrumpātur irrumpāmur irrumpāminī irrumpantur
imperfect irrumperer irrumperēris,
irrumperēre 		irrumperētur irrumperēmur irrumperēminī irrumperentur
perfect irruptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect irruptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — irrumpe — — irrumpite —
future — irrumpitō irrumpitō — irrumpitōte irrumpuntō
passive present — irrumpere — — irrumpiminī —
future — irrumpitor irrumpitor — — irrumpuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present irrumpere irrumpī irrumpēns —
future irruptūrum esse irruptum īrī irruptūrus irrumpendus,
irrumpundus
perfect irrūpisse irruptum esse — irruptus
future perfect — irruptum fore — —
perfect potential irruptūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
irrumpendī irrumpendō irrumpendum irrumpendō irruptum irruptū

Descendants

  • Catalan: irrompre
  • English: irrupt
  • French: irrompre
  • Italian: irrompere
  • Portuguese: irromper
  • Romanian: irumpe, irupe
  • Spanish: irrumpir

References

  • “irrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • irrumpo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to break into the town: in oppidum irrumpere

Spanish

Verb

irrumpo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of irrumpir
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