accurro

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- +‎ currō (“run”).

Pronunciation

Verb

accurrō (present infinitive accurrere, perfect active accurrī or accucurrī, supine accursum); third conjugation

  1. to run or hasten (to help)
    Synonyms: currō, ruō, trepidō, prōvolō, properō, corripiō, prōripiō, festīnō, affluō, mātūrō, prōsiliō
    Antonyms: retardō, cū̆nctor, moror, dubitō, prōtrahō, trahō, differō
  2. to charge or rush (to attack)
    Synonyms: invādō, opprimō, incurrō, impetō, īnstō, oppugnō, petō, excurrō, intrō, inruō, incēdō, concurrō, aggredior, accēdō, adorior, irrumpō, occurrō, arripiō, adeō, assiliō, appetō, incessō, invehō, lacessō
    Antonyms: repugnō, resistō, adversor, obversor, obstō, sistō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of accurrō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present accurrō accurris accurrit accurrimus accurritis accurrunt
imperfect accurrēbam accurrēbās accurrēbat accurrēbāmus accurrēbātis accurrēbant
future accurram accurrēs accurret accurrēmus accurrētis accurrent
perfect accurrī,
accucurrī 		accurristī,
accucurristī 		accurrit,
accucurrit 		accurrimus,
accucurrimus 		accurristis,
accucurristis 		accurrērunt,
accurrēre,
accucurrērunt,
accucurrēre
pluperfect accurreram,
accucurreram 		accurrerās,
accucurrerās 		accurrerat,
accucurrerat 		accurrerāmus,
accucurrerāmus 		accurrerātis,
accucurrerātis 		accurrerant,
accucurrerant
future perfect accurrerō,
accucurrerō 		accurreris,
accucurreris 		accurrerit,
accucurrerit 		accurrerimus,
accucurrerimus 		accurreritis,
accucurreritis 		accurrerint,
accucurrerint
passive present accurror accurreris,
accurrere 		accurritur accurrimur accurriminī accurruntur
imperfect accurrēbar accurrēbāris,
accurrēbāre 		accurrēbātur accurrēbāmur accurrēbāminī accurrēbantur
future accurrar accurrēris,
accurrēre 		accurrētur accurrēmur accurrēminī accurrentur
perfect accursus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect accursus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect accursus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present accurram accurrās accurrat accurrāmus accurrātis accurrant
imperfect accurrerem accurrerēs accurreret accurrerēmus accurrerētis accurrerent
perfect accurrerim,
accucurrerim 		accurrerīs,
accucurrerīs 		accurrerit,
accucurrerit 		accurrerīmus,
accucurrerīmus 		accurrerītis,
accucurrerītis 		accurrerint,
accucurrerint
pluperfect accurrissem,
accucurrissem 		accurrissēs,
accucurrissēs 		accurrisset,
accucurrisset 		accurrissēmus,
accucurrissēmus 		accurrissētis,
accucurrissētis 		accurrissent,
accucurrissent
passive present accurrar accurrāris,
accurrāre 		accurrātur accurrāmur accurrāminī accurrantur
imperfect accurrerer accurrerēris,
accurrerēre 		accurrerētur accurrerēmur accurrerēminī accurrerentur
perfect accursus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect accursus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — accurre — — accurrite —
future — accurritō accurritō — accurritōte accurruntō
passive present — accurrere — — accurriminī —
future — accurritor accurritor — — accurruntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present accurrere accurrī accurrēns —
future accursūrum esse accursum īrī accursūrus accurrendus,
accurrundus
perfect accurrisse,
accucurrisse 		accursum esse — accursus
future perfect — accursum fore — —
perfect potential accursūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
accurrendī accurrendō accurrendum accurrendō accursum accursū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: acórrer
  • French: accourir
  • Italian: accorrere
  • Portuguese: acorrer
  • Sicilian: accùrriri
  • Spanish: acorrer

References

  • “accurro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “accurro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • accurro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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