kiln
English
Alternative forms
- kill (rare)
Etymology
From Middle English kilne, from Old English cyln, cylen, cylin (“large oven, kiln”), from Latin culīna (“kitchen, kitchen stove”).
Middle English -ln(e) usually becomes modern -ll as in mill. The pronunciation /kɪln/ may be based on dialects in which this simplification did not take place, but it must have been at least reinforced by spelling pronunciation.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /kɪln/, /kɪl/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪln, -ɪl
- Homophone: kill (for the pronunciation /kɪl/)
Noun
kiln (plural kilns)
- An oven or furnace or a heated chamber, for the purpose of hardening, burning, calcining or drying anything; for example, firing ceramics, curing or preserving tobacco, or drying grain.
- Hyponyms: anagama kiln, bottle kiln, brickkiln, climbing kiln, dragon kiln, limekiln, malt-kiln, Ru kiln
- 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion[1]:
- One typical Grecian kiln engorged one thousand muleloads of juniper wood in a single burn. Fifty such kilns would devour six thousand metric tons of trees and brush annually.
Derived terms
Translations
oven, furnace or heated chamber
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Verb
kiln (third-person singular simple present kilns, present participle kilning, simple past and past participle kilned)
- To bake in a kiln; to fire.
- When making pottery we need to allow the bisque to dry before we kiln it.
References
Further reading
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
From English kiln, from Middle English kilne, from Old English cylene or cyline (“large oven”), from Latin culīna (“kitchen, kitchen stove”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɪln], [ˈkɪlə̆n]
- Hyphenation: kiln
Noun
kiln (plural kiln-kiln)
- (archaeology) kiln, an oven or furnace or a heated chamber, for the purpose of hardening, burning, calcining or drying anything; for example, firing ceramics, curing or preserving tobacco, or drying grain
Further reading
- “kiln” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.