mak
Translingual
Etymology
Symbol
mak
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Makasar terms
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mæk/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Verb
mak (third-person singular simple present maks, present participle makkin or makin, simple past and past participle makked or made)
References
- Bill Griffiths, editor (2004), “mak”, in A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: Northumbria University Press, →ISBN.
See also
Anagrams
Car Nicobarese
Etymology
Suggested by Pinnow to derive from an earlier form um-dak, where the second element is cognate to Mundari दाः (dāḥ). The first element may be cognate to U ʔóm and/or Khasi um.
Noun
mak
References
- George Whitehead, Dictionary of the Car-Nicobarese Language (1925)
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (2002), page 80: In Car-Nicobarese mak. Central Nic. dak, Chowra rak, 'water', […]
- Heinz-Jürgen Pinnow, The Position of the Munda Languages within the Austroasiatic Language Family (1963), page 149
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑk
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch gemac (“tame, manageable”); see gemak (“comfort, ease”).
Adjective
mak (comparative makker, superlative makst)
Derived terms
- makheid
- zadelmak
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: mak
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
mak
- inflection of makken:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Clipping of mamak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpaʔ]
- Hyphenation: pak
Noun
mak (plural mak-mak)
Further reading
- “mak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kashubian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmak/
- Rhymes: -ak
- Syllabification: mak
Noun
mak
Further reading
- “mak”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “mak”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mak/
Noun
mak m inan
Declension
Derived terms
- mack
- makaty
- makowaty
- makowy
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “mak”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “mak”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Malay
Etymology
Shortened form of emak, from Proto-Malayic *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əma-ʔ, from *əma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmak/ [ˈmaʔ]
- Rhymes: -maʔ, -aʔ
Noun
mak (Jawi spelling مق, plural mak-mak)
- alternative form of emak
Middle English
Etymology 1
Noun
mak
- alternative form of make (“equal, partner”)
Etymology 2
Noun
mak
- alternative form of make (“build”)
Etymology 3
Verb
mak
- alternative form of maken
North Frisian
Noun
mak
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *máHtā (compare Persian مادر (mâdar), Baluchi مات (mát), Pashto مور (mor), Ossetian мад (mad), Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā (compare Sanskrit मातृ (mā́tṛ), Hindi माता (mātā)), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr (compare Armenian մայր (mayr), Greek μητέρα (mitéra), Russian мать (matʹ), Italian madre, English mother).
Noun
mak f
- mother (only in reference to animals)
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Noun
mak m inan (diminutive maczek)
Declension
Etymology 2
Clipping of McDonald's.
Noun
mak m animal
- (slang) McDonald's restaurant, Mickey D's
- Niedawno otworzyli maka koło mnie. ― They recently opened a McDonald's near me.
- (slang, by extension) food from McDonald's
Declension
Further reading
- mak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- mak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English maken, from Old English macian.
Verb
mak (third-person singular simple present maks, present participle makkin, simple past made or makkit, past participle made or makkit)
- to make
- Mony fowk drink tae mak thaimselves feel blithe. ― Many people drink to make themselves feel happy.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mâk/
Noun
mȁk m inan (Cyrillic spelling ма̏к)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mȁk | màkovi |
genitive | maka | makova |
dative | maku | makovima |
accusative | mak | makove |
vocative | mače | makovi |
locative | maku | makovima |
instrumental | makom | makovima |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mak]
Noun
mak m inan (relational adjective makový or (rare) mačný or (rare) máčny, diminutive máčik or (rare) mačíček)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mak | maky |
genitive | maku | makov |
dative | maku | makom |
accusative | mak | maky |
locative | maku | makoch |
instrumental | makom | makmi |
Further reading
- “mak”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mák/, /máːk/
Noun
mȁk or mȃk m inan
Declension
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | màk | ||
gen. sing. | máka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
màk | máka | máki |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
máka | mákov | mákov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
máku | mákoma | mákom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
màk | máka | máke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
máku | mákih | mákih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
mákom | mákoma | máki |
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | mák | ||
gen. sing. | máka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
mák | máka | máki |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
máka | mákov | mákov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
máku | mákoma | mákom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
mák | máka | máke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
máku | mákih | mákih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
mákom | mákoma | máki |
Further reading
- “mak”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “mak”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish mak, assumed to originate from an unattested Old Swedish adjective *maker (“easy, calm, fit, suiting, appropriate”), from Old Norse makr (“easy to deal with”).
Noun
mak n
- a state of leisure; almost exclusively used in the expression:
- i sakta mak ― slowly, without hurry
Declension
- Nowadays never inflected, but historically with the definite form maket.
Related terms
References
- mak in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- mak in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- mak in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Etymology 1
Noun
mak
- (obsolete) shilling
Etymology 2
Noun
mak
Verb
mak
- to mark
West Frisian
Adjective
mak
Inflection
Inflection of mak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | mak | |||
inflected | makke | |||
comparative | makker | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | mak | makker | it makst it makste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | makke | makkere | makste |
n. sing. | mak | makker | makste | |
plural | makke | makkere | makste | |
definite | makke | makkere | makste | |
partitive | maks | makkers | — |
Further reading
- “mak”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Wutunhua
Etymology
Borrowed from Tibetan དམག (dmag).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐx]
Noun
mak
- soldier
- gu mak dang-lio-de re.
- He has [certainly] been a soldier.
References
- Juha Janhunen, Marja Peltomaa, Erika Sandman, Xiawu Dongzhou (2008) Wutun (LINCOM's Descriptive Grammar Series), volume 466, LINCOM Europa, →ISBN
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /maːk˧˥/
- Tone numbers: mak7
- Hyphenation: mak
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːkᴰ (“fruit”). Cognate with Thai หมาก (màak), Lao ໝາກ (māk), Lü ᦖᦱᧅ (ṁaak), Shan မၢၵ်ႇ (màak).
Noun
mak (Sawndip forms 𭽝 or 𰙁 or 漠 or ⿰木没 or 模 or 莫 or ⿱艹墨, 1957–1982 spelling mak)
Derived terms
- makit
- makbenjdauz
- makbizbaz
- makbinzgoj
- makbingzgoj
- makbug
- makbugdiengz
- makcaujcij
- makdauz
- makdoengj
- makdumh
- makfiengz
- makgak
- makgam
- makgyamj
- makgyaeuq
- makhaeuq
- makhwzdauz
- maklangz
- maklaeq
- makleiz
- maklozhan
- makmanghgoj
- makmaenj
- makmbi
- maknam
- maknim
- maknimhenj
- makningzmungx
- maknganx
- makraem
- makseq
- maksigloux
- makvengj
- makyid
- makyungz
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
mak (1957–1982 spelling mak)
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
mak (1957–1982 spelling mak)