mamma
English
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Latin mamma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmæmə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æmə
Noun
mamma (plural mammae or mammas)
- (anatomy, plural mammae) The milk-secreting organ of female humans and other mammals which includes the mammary gland and the nipple or teat; a breast; an udder.
- 1880, Herbert Spencer, The Study of Sociology, page 434:
- Either sex under special stimulations is capable of manifesting powers ordinarily shown only by the other […] Thus, to take an extreme case, the mammæ of men will, under special excitation, yield milk: there are various cases of gynecomasty on record, and in famines infants whose mothers have died have been thus saved.
- (meteorology) An accessory cloud like a mammary in appearance, which can form on the underside of most cloud genera.
Derived terms
- mammal
- mammalgia
- mammaplasty
- mammary
- mammate
- mammatroph
- mammectomy
- mammiferous
- mammiform
- mammilla
- mammiplasia
- mammitis
- mammogen
- mammogenesis
- mammogram
- mammography
- mammoplasia
- mammose
- mammosomatotrope
- mammosomatotroph
- mammotomy
- mammotroph
- mammotrophic
- mammotropic
- mammotropin
- pseudomamma
Translations
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Etymology 2
Alternative spelling of mama; see further etymology there.
Noun
mamma (plural mammas)
- Alternative spelling of mama: mother.
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- The next day Charles had the child brought back. She asked for her mamma. They told her she was away; that she would bring her back some playthings.
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mamma”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Alemannic German
Noun
mamma f
References
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑ.maː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mam‧ma
- Rhymes: -ɑmaː
Etymology 1
Noun
mamma f (plural mamma's, diminutive mammaatje n)
- alternative form of mama
Etymology 2
Noun
mamma f (plural mamma's or mammae)
Usage notes
Most people will use this word as an alternative spelling of mama (“mother”).
Faroese
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmamːa/
- Rhymes: -amːa
Noun
mamma f (genitive singular mammu, plural mammur)
Declension
| f1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | mamma | mamman | mammur | mammurnar |
| accusative | mammu | mammuna | mammur | mammurnar |
| dative | mammu | mammuni | mammum | mammunum |
| genitive | mammu | mammunnar | mamma | mammanna |
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑmːɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝mːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑmːɑ
- Syllabification(key): mam‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): mam‧ma
Noun
mamma
- (dialectal, childish) mama, mother (chiefly Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)
- Synonym: äiti
- (dialectal, childish) grandma, grandmother (chiefly Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)
- Synonym: isoäiti
- (colloquial) An elder, plump woman.
- Synonym: tantta
Declension
| Inflection of mamma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mamma | mammat | |
| genitive | mamman | mammojen | |
| partitive | mammaa | mammoja | |
| illative | mammaan | mammoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mamma | mammat | |
| accusative | nom. | mamma | mammat |
| gen. | mamman | ||
| genitive | mamman | mammojen mammain rare | |
| partitive | mammaa | mammoja | |
| inessive | mammassa | mammoissa | |
| elative | mammasta | mammoista | |
| illative | mammaan | mammoihin | |
| adessive | mammalla | mammoilla | |
| ablative | mammalta | mammoilta | |
| allative | mammalle | mammoille | |
| essive | mammana | mammoina | |
| translative | mammaksi | mammoiksi | |
| abessive | mammatta | mammoitta | |
| instructive | — | mammoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of mamma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “mamma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Gilbertese
Noun
mamma (plural mamma)
Verb
mamma
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmamːa/
- Rhymes: -amːa
Noun
mamma f (genitive singular mömmu, nominative plural mömmur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | mamma | mamman | mömmur | mömmurnar |
| accusative | mömmu | mömmuna | mömmur | mömmurnar |
| dative | mömmu | mömmunni | mömmum | mömmunum |
| genitive | mömmu | mömmunnar | mamma | mammanna |
Further reading
- mamma in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
- “mamma” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Interlingua
Noun
mamma (plural mammas)
Related terms
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmam.ma/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -amma
- Hyphenation: màm‧ma
Noun
mamma f (plural mamme)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- mamma in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain. Either a native childish term of onomatopoeic origin, or borrowed from Ancient Greek μάμμη (mámmē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmam.ma]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmam.ma]
Noun
mamma f (genitive mammae); first declension
- (anatomy) breast
- Puero isti da mammam.
- Give that boy of yours your breast [i.e. suckle him].
- (anatomy) udder; pap
- (anatomy, of animals) teat, dug
- mammam sugere ― to suck on a breast
- (childish) mama (mother)
- (by extension) a protuberance on tree bark
Usage notes
- This term was used especially of females, but also of males – although rarely:
- Mammas homo solus e maribus habet.
- Among male animals, man alone has breasts.
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mamma | mammae |
| genitive | mammae | mammārum |
| dative | mammae | mammīs |
| accusative | mammam | mammās |
| ablative | mammā | mammīs |
| vocative | mamma | mammae |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Aromanian: mamã
- → English: mamma
- French: maman, m'man
- Ido: mama
- → Irish: mama
- Istriot: mama
- Italian: mamma
- Megleno-Romanian: mamă
- Mozarabic: ממה (mmh)
- Neapolitan: mamma
- Old Galician-Portuguese: mama
- Old Galician-Portuguese: mamoa (from mammula)
- Galician: mámoa
- Portuguese: mamoa
- Romanian: mamă
- Romansch: mamma, mama, mumma, moma
- Sardinian: mama, mamma, immamma
- Spanish: mama
References
- “mamma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “mamma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "mamma", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- mamma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “mamma”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmamːa]
Noun
mamma f (4th declension)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mamma | mammas |
| genitive | mammas | mammu |
| dative | mammai | mammām |
| accusative | mammu | mammas |
| instrumental | mammu | mammām |
| locative | mammā | mammās |
| vocative | mamma | mammas |
Further reading
- mamma at tezaurs.lv
Maltese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmam.ma/
Noun
mamma f (plural mammiet or mammi)
- (childish) mom, mummy/mommy
- original
- (grammar) basic form of a verb (the basic form of a verb used as a dictionary entry)
- Coordinate term: għerq
Derived terms
- mamma tal-għajn
- mammina
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mama/, [ˈmɑ̂mːa]
Noun
mamma m (definite singular mammaen, indefinite plural mammaer, definite plural mammaene)
See also
References
- “mamma” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mama/, [ˈmɑmːa]
Noun
mamma f (definite singular mammaa, indefinite plural mammaer, definite plural mammaene)
See also
References
- “mamma” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Pali
Alternative forms
- 𑀫𑀫𑁆𑀫 (Brahmi script)
- मम्म (Devanagari script)
- মম্ম (Bengali script)
- මම්ම (Sinhalese script)
- မမ္မ or မမ်မ (Burmese script)
- มมฺม or มัมมะ (Thai script)
- ᨾᨾ᩠ᨾ (Tai Tham script)
- ມມ຺ມ or ມັມມະ (Lao script)
- មម្ម (Khmer script)
- 𑄟𑄟𑄴𑄟 (Chakma script)
Noun
mamma n
- a vital spot of the body
- nerve center
Declension
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | mammaṃ | mammāni |
| Accusative (second) | mammaṃ | mammāni |
| Instrumental (third) | mammena | mammehi or mammebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | mammassa or mammāya or mammatthaṃ | mammānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | mammasmā or mammamhā or mammā | mammehi or mammebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | mammassa | mammānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | mammasmiṃ or mammamhi or mamme | mammesu |
| Vocative (calling) | mamma | mammāni |
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Noun
mamma f (plural mammas)
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of mama.
Etymology 2
Verb
mamma
- inflection of mammar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
mamma f (plural mammas)
Coordinate terms
Swedish
Etymology
Uncertain. Either a native childish term of onomatopoeic origin, or borrowed from Ancient Greek μάμμη (mámmē).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [²mamːa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
mamma c
Usage notes
The most common and neutral word for mother.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | mamma | mammas |
| definite | mamman | mammans | |
| plural | indefinite | mammor | mammors |
| definite | mammorna | mammornas |