saudara
See also: saudará
Brunei Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sawdara/
- Hyphenation: sau‧da‧ra
Noun
saudara
- relative (someone connected by blood, marriage or adoption)
Synonyms
Galician
Verb
saudara
- first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of saudar
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- sudara, sodara
Etymology
From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स- (sa-, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”); or Sanskrit सहोदर (sahodara).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /sau̯ˈdara/ [sau̯ˈda.ra]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ara
- Syllabification: sau‧da‧ra
Noun
saudara (plural saudara-saudara)
- sibling, a person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with
- relative, someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption
- Synonym: sanak
- companion, friend, comrade
- (figurative) correlative
- (figurative) placenta
Alternative forms
Pronoun
saudara
- you (singular)
Derived terms
- bersaudara
- mempersaudarakan
- persaudaraan
- saudara anjing
- saudara bau embacang
- saudara belahan
- saudara daging
- saudara dekat
- saudara dua sepupu
- saudara jarang
- saudara jauh
- saudara kandung
- saudara misan
- saudara rapat
- saudara renggang
- saudara sejalan sejadi
- saudara sekandung
- saudara seperjuangan
- saudara sepermainan
- saudara sepupu
- saudara susuan
- saudara tiri
- saudara tua
Related terms
Further reading
- “saudara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स- (sa-, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”); or Sanskrit सहोदर (sahodara).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /sawˈdarə/ [sau̯ˈda.rə]
- Rhymes: -arə, -ə
- (Baku) IPA(key): /sawˈdara/ [sau̯ˈda.ra]
- Rhymes: -ara, -a
- Hyphenation: sau‧da‧ra
Noun
saudara (Jawi spelling ساودارا, plural saudara-saudara)
Related terms
Pronoun
saudara (Jawi spelling ساودارا)
- you m
Further reading
- “saudara” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese
Verb
saudara
- first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of saudar