स-

See also: , , स़, से, and सु-

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sa-, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-.

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /sə/, [sɐ]

Prefix

स- • (sa-)

  1. -ly; forms adverbs from nominals
    स- (sa-) + ‎हर्ष (harṣ, joy) → ‎सहर्ष (saharṣ, joyfully)
  2. with, con-, having, possessing
    स- (sa-) + ‎हृदय (hŕday, heart) → ‎सहृदय (sahŕday, having a heart, sensitive)
  3. equal, same

Derived terms

References

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sə/

Prefix

स- • (sa-)

  1. -ly; forms adverbs from nominals
  2. with, con-, having, possessing
  3. equal, same

Derived terms

Marathi terms prefixed with स-

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (whole, all, together (with)), from the root *sem-.

Prefix

स- • (sa-)

  1. an inseparable prefix expressing "junction", "conjunction", "possession" (as opposed to a privative), "similarity", "equality"
  2. when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by "with", "together or along with", "accompanied by", "added to", "having", "possessing", "containing", "having the same"
    सकोप (sa-kopa)full of anger, enraged, displeased
    साग्नि (sā*gni)together with the fire
    सभार्य (sa-bhārya)with a wife, having a wife
    सद्रोण (sa-droṇa)with a droṇa added to a droṇa
    सधर्मन् (sa-dharman)having the same duties
    सवर्ण (sa-varṇa)having the same colour or appearance, similar, like
  3. "-ly"
    सकोपम् (sa-kopam)angrily
    सोपधि (so*padhi)fraudulently

Derived terms

References