stemmen

See also: stëmmen

Danish

Noun

stemmen c

  1. definite singular of stemme

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstɛmə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: stem‧men
  • Rhymes: -ɛmən

Etymology 1

From stem +‎ -en.

Verb

stemmen

  1. (intransitive, sometimes transitive) to vote (to cast a vote)
  2. (transitive) to adopt by vote (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
  3. (transitive) to tune (to the right pitch)
  4. (transitive) to bring into a certain mood
    Ons offer zal de goden gunstig stemmen.
    Our offering will please the gods.
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) to agree
Conjugation
Conjugation of stemmen (weak)
infinitive stemmen
past singular stemde
past participle gestemd
infinitive stemmen
gerund stemmen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular stem stemde
2nd person sing. (jij) stemt, stem2 stemde
2nd person sing. (u) stemt stemde
2nd person sing. (gij) stemt stemde
3rd person singular stemt stemde
plural stemmen stemden
subjunctive sing.1 stemme stemde
subjunctive plur.1 stemmen stemden
imperative sing. stem
imperative plur.1 stemt
participles stemmend gestemd
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: stem
  • Caribbean Javanese: setèm, nyetèm, nyetèmi
  • Papiamentu: stèm, stem

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

stemmen

  1. plural of stem

German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Old Norse stemma (to halt, to dam), Swedish stämma (to block), Old English gistemen (to restrain), English stem and English stammer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃtɛmən/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

stemmen (weak, third-person singular present stemmt, past tense stemmte, past participle gestemmt, auxiliary haben) (transitive)

  1. to heave, to lift (a heavy load, weights, oneself)
  2. to brace, to press (a body part against a firm surface)
    die Hände in die Hüften stemmento put one's arms against one's hips
  3. (reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)
    Er stemmte sich gegen die Menschenmenge.He braced himself against the crowd.
    1. (figurative) to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)
      Synonyms: widersetzen, Widerstand leisten, sträuben
      • 2025 April 11, Felix Hackenbruch, “Schwarz-Rot zunächst gegen Pflicht: Reicht der freiwillige Wehrdienst aus?”, in Tagesspiegel[1], archived from the original on 12 April 2025:
        Genau dagegen, also eine Rückkehr der derzeit ausgesetzten harten Wehrpflicht, stemmt sich jedoch seine eigene Partei.
        But exactly this, namely a return of the currently suspended compulsory military draft, is what his own party is pushing back against.
  4. to pry (something out of an affixed position with e.g. a chisel or crowbar)
    Fliesen von der Wand stemmento pry tiles off the wall
  5. (figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)
    1. to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)
      • 2024 July 12, “EU: Neue Plastikgesetze könnten Import von Schnittblumen aus Kenia beeinträchtigen”, in Der Spiegel[2], →ISSN:
        Die Vorschriften führten zu Extrakosten. Diese könnten manche Handelspartner nicht stemmen, befürchten Experten.
        The regulations would result in additional costs. Some trade partners would not be able to afford them, experts fear.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

  • stemmen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • stemmen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • stemmen” in Duden online
  • stemmen” in OpenThesaurus.de

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *stemmen, from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną.

Verb

stemmen

  1. to stem, to stop, to block

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

stemmen m

  1. definite singular of stemme