tatu
English
Etymology 1
Noun
tatu (plural tatus)
- Archaic form of tattoo (“decorative ink design on the skin”).
Verb
tatu (third-person singular simple present tatus, present participle tatuing, simple past and past participle tatued)
- Archaic form of tattoo (“decorative ink design on the skin”).
Etymology 2
Noun
tatu (plural tatus)
- Alternative form of tatou (“giant armadillo”).
References
- “tatu”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Aromanian
Noun
tatu f (plural tãtãnj, definite articulation tatul)
- alternative form of tatã
Chichewa
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-tátʊ̀, from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-tháthu, from either Proto-Niger-Congo *ta(C) or Proto-Niger-Congo *tat.
Numeral
-tatu
Guaraní
Etymology
From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [taˈtu]
- Rhymes: -u
- Hyphenation: ta‧tu
Noun
tatu (plural tatukuéra)
Hungarian
Etymology
From French tatou, from Old Tupi tatu (“armadillo”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒtu]
- Hyphenation: ta‧tu
- Rhymes: -tu
Noun
tatu (plural tatuk)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tatu | tatuk |
accusative | tatut | tatukat |
dative | tatunak | tatuknak |
instrumental | tatuval | tatukkal |
causal-final | tatuért | tatukért |
translative | tatuvá | tatukká |
terminative | tatuig | tatukig |
essive-formal | tatuként | tatukként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tatuban | tatukban |
superessive | tatun | tatukon |
adessive | tatunál | tatuknál |
illative | tatuba | tatukba |
sublative | tatura | tatukra |
allative | tatuhoz | tatukhoz |
elative | tatuból | tatukból |
delative | taturól | tatukról |
ablative | tatutól | tatuktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
tatué | tatuké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
tatuéi | tatukéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | tatum | tatuim |
2nd person sing. | tatud | tatuid |
3rd person sing. | tatuja | tatui |
1st person plural | tatunk | tatuink |
2nd person plural | tatutok | tatuitok |
3rd person plural | tatujuk | tatuik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Javanese
Romanization
tatu
- romanization of ꦠꦠꦸ
Kituba
Numeral
tatu
Kongo
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-tátʊ̀.
Numeral
tatu
Old Javanese
Etymology
Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.tu/
- Rhymes: -tu
- Hyphenation: ta‧tu
Noun
tatu
Derived terms
- anatwani
- atatu
- katatwan
Descendants
Old Tupi
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju. First attested in 1553.[1]
Cognate with Guaraní tatu and Sateré-Mawé sahu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈtu/
- Rhymes: -u
- Hyphenation: ta‧tu
Noun
tatu (unpossessable)
- armadillo (any mammal in the order Cingulata)
- Pierre Belon (1553) chapter III, in Les observations de plusieurs singularitez et choses memorables trouvées en Grèce, Asie, Judée, Egypte, Arabie et autres pays estranges, book 1 (overall work in Middle French), Paris: G. Corrozet, page 5: “Tatou”
- Hans Staden (1557) chapter XXX, in Warhaftige Hiſtoria [True History], volume 2 (overall work in German), Marburg: Andreas Kolbe, unnumbered page: “Dattu”
- André Thevet (1557–1558) chapter 24, in Les singularitez de la France Antarctique [The singularities of France Antarctique] (overall work in Middle French), Paris: Maurice de La Porte, page 48: “Tatou”
- Joseph of Anchieta (1560) chapter XXVIII, in Epistola quamplurimarum rerum naturalium quae S. Vicentii (nunc S. Pauli) provinciam incolunt sistens descriptionem (overall work in Latin); republished as Diogo de Toledo Lara Ordonhez, editor, Lisboa: Typis Academiae, 1799, page 20: “Tatû”
- Jean de Léry (1578) Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 156: “Tatou”
- Fernão Cardim (p. 1583) “A Treatiſe of Braſil, written by a Portugall which had long lived there”, in Samuel Purchas, transl., Francis Cooke, compiler, Pvrchas his Pilgrimes, part IV, book VII, chapter I § IIII (overall work in English), London: H. Fetherston, published 1625, page 1302: “Tatu”
- Gabriel Soares de Sousa (1587) chapter CII, in Noticia do Brasil (overall work in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, Rio de Janeiro: Laemmert, 1851, page 251: “tatús”
- Francisco Soares (1590–1596) “Tatu caualo armado”, in De alguãs Cousas mais notaueis do brasil e de alguñs costumes dos Indios [Of some of Brazil's most notable things and some Indian customs] (overall work in Portuguese), page 41; republished as Antônio Geraldo da Cunha, compiler, Coisas Notáveis do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: INL, 1966, page 111, line 1055: “Tatu”
- Claude d'Abbeville (1614) chapter XV, in Hiſtoire de la Miſsion des Peres Capucins en L'Iſle de Maragnan et terres circonuoiſines [History of the Mission of the Capuchin Fathers in the Island of Maranhão and surrounding lands] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie de François Huby, page 96v: “Tatous”
- Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Rerum Naturalium Historiae, book VI, chapter VIII (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 231: “Tatv”
Related terms
Descendants
- Nheengatu: tatú
- → French: tatou (see there for further descendants)
- → Portuguese: tatu (see there for further descendants)
See also
- mundegûaia (“tatu trap”)
References
- Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “tatu”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 467, column 2
- Nelson Papavero, Dante Martins Teixeira (2014) Zoonímia tupi nos escritos quinhentistas europeus [Tupi zoonymy in the 16th-century European writings] (Arquivos NEHiLP; 3) (in Portuguese), São Paulo: FFLCH-USP, , →ISBN, →ISSN, page 256
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /taˈtu/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /taˈtu/
- Hyphenation: ta‧tu
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old Tupi tatu, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju.
Noun
tatu m (plural tatus)
- armadillo
- (colloquial, South Brazil) booger
- (colloquial, South Brazil) fool
Related terms
Descendants
- → Hunsrik: Tattu
Etymology 2
Clipping of tatuagem.
Noun
tatu f (plural tatus)
- (colloquial) tattoo
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈtu/
Noun
tatu m (plural tatu)
- armadillo (burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates)
Declension
- Because of its unusual ending, this noun cannot be inflected normally. Inflected forms are often avoided.
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | tatu | tatuul | tatu | — | |
genitive-dative | tatu | tatuului | tatu | — | |
vocative | tatu | — |
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
tatu (Cyrillic spelling тату)
- dative/locative singular of tat
Noun
tatu (Cyrillic spelling тату)
- accusative singular of tata
Shona
< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : tatu Ordinal : chitatu | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-tátʊ̀.
Adjective
-tatú
Inflection
plural only | ||
---|---|---|
class 2 | vatatú | |
class 4 | mitatú | |
class 6 | matatú | |
class 8 | zvitatú | |
class 10 | nhatú | |
class 13 | tutatú |
Swahili
30 | ||
[a], [b] ← 2 | 3 | 4 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: -tatu Ordinal: -a tatu Fractional: theluthi |
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-tátʊ̀.
Pronunciation
- with prefix or preceded by -a
- (Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈtɑ.tu/
- (Kimvita) IPA(key): /ˈtɑ.tu/
Audio (Kenya): (file)
- in n class(X)
- (Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈtɑ.tu/
- (Kimvita) IPA(key): /ˈtʰɑ.tu/
Numeral
-tatu (declinable)
Inflection
Noun class | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
m-wa class(I/II) | — | watatu |
m-mi class(III/IV) | — | mitatu |
ji-ma class(V/VI) | — | matatu |
ki-vi class(VII/VIII) | — | vitatu |
n class(IX/X) | — | tatu |
u class(XI) | — | see n(X) or ma(VI) class |
pa class(XVI) | patatu | |
ku class(XVII) | kutatu | |
mu class(XVIII) | mutatu |
Coordinate terms
Noun
tatu class IX (plural tatu class X)
See also
Playing cards in Swahili · karata za kucheza (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ree, rea, rei | mbili | tatu | nne | tano | sita | saba |
nane | tisa | kumi | ghulamu, mzungu wa tatu | malkia, mzungu wa pili, bibi | mfalme, mzungu wa nne, basha | jokari |
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /taˈtu/ [t̪ɐˈt̪u], /taˈtuʔ/ [t̪ɐˈt̪uʔ]
- Rhymes: -u, -uʔ
- Syllabification: ta‧tu
Noun
tatú or tatû (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜆᜓ)
- alternative form of tato
Derived terms
- itatu
- magpatatu
- magtatu
- patatuhan
- tatuhan
Anagrams
Tahitian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
tatu
- to mark
Tumbuka
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-tátʊ̀.
Numeral
tatu
Yao
< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : tatu | ||
Etymology
Cognates include Swahili tatu.
Numeral
tatu
Usage notes
This number follows a noun and takes the noun class characteristic prefix, e.g. mabweta gatatu (three boxes). See the Yao language article on Wikipedia for details on noun class prefixes.