terem

Galician

Verb

terem

  1. (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural personal infinitive of ter

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtɛrɛm]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: te‧rem
  • Rhymes: -ɛm

Etymology 1

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Bulgarian трем (trem, “hall”), Ukrainian те́рем (térem, “hall”).[1]

Noun

terem (plural termek)

  2. hall, chamber, (spacious) room
    Coordinate terms: aula, csarnok, társalgó, helyiség, szoba, hall, kamra
  3. (as a synonym of a hall or room specified elsewhere) classroom, exhibition room, concert hall etc.
  4. (as a prefix in compounds, usu. for sports) indoor ……
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative terem termek
accusative termet termeket
dative teremnek termeknek
instrumental teremmel termekkel
causal-final teremért termekért
translative teremmé termekké
terminative teremig termekig
essive-formal teremként termekként
essive-modal — —
inessive teremben termekben
superessive termen termeken
adessive teremnél termeknél
illative terembe termekbe
sublative teremre termekre
allative teremhez termekhez
elative teremből termekből
delative teremről termekről
ablative teremtől termektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		teremé termeké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		tereméi termekéi
Possessive forms of terem
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. termem termeim
2nd person sing. termed termeid
3rd person sing. terme termei
1st person plural termünk termeink
2nd person plural termetek termeitek
3rd person plural termük termeik
Derived terms
Compound words

Etymology 2

Of unknown origin.[1]

Verb

terem

  2. (transitive) to yield, to produce, to bring forth, to bear (fruit or crops)
    Synonym: (if the produce is specified) hoz
  3. (intransitive, ergative, of fruits) to grow, to be borne or produced
  4. (intransitive, figuratively, in the past tense) to be cut out for (a task, -ra/-re; literally, “to be made” for a purpose)
    Synonyms: alkalmas, való neki
  5. (intransitive, with an adverbial of location) to appear, to turn up instantly or suddenly
    Synonyms: megjelenik, felbukkan
    • 1991, Isaac Asimov, “Az Alapítvány előtt”, in Gyula Baranyi, transl., Prelude to Foundation:
      Demerzel mindig azonnal ott termett Cleon hívására.
      Demerzel always appeared at once when Cleon called.
Conjugation

Some of these forms coincide with those of the verb teremt (“to create, bring into being”) as well as those of the noun terem (“hall”) (above), of the noun termet (“stature”), or of the noun termesz (“termite”). See also this chart for alternative forms (the lines with identical headings on the left).

Conjugation of terem
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. termek teremsz
(or termesz) 		termünk teremtek teremnek
def. termem termed termi teremjük termitek termik
2nd obj teremlek
past indef. teremtem or termettem teremtél or
termettél 		termett teremtünk or
termettünk 		teremtetek or
termettetek 		teremtek or
termettek
def. teremtem or termettem teremted or termetted termette teremtük or termettük teremtétek or termettétek teremték or termették
2nd obj termettelek
(or teremtelek)
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. teremni fog.
archaic
preterite 		indef. termék termél terme terménk termétek termének
def. termém terméd termé terménk termétek termék
2nd obj termélek
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. terem vala, termett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. termendek termendesz termend termendünk termendetek termendenek
def. termendem termended termendi termendjük termenditek termendik
2nd obj termendelek
condi­tional pre­sent indef. teremnék teremnél teremne teremnénk teremnétek teremnének
def. teremném teremnéd teremné teremnénk
(or teremnők) 		teremnétek teremnék
2nd obj teremnélek
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. termett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. teremjek teremj or
teremjél 		teremjen teremjünk teremjetek teremjenek
def. teremjem teremd or
teremjed 		teremje teremjük teremjétek teremjék
2nd obj teremjelek
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. termett légyen
infinitive teremni teremnem teremned teremnie teremnünk teremnetek teremniük
other
forms 		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
termés termő termett termendő teremve (teremvén) termel
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of terem
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. teremhetek teremhetsz teremhet teremhetünk teremhettek teremhetnek
def. teremhetem teremheted teremheti teremhetjük teremhetitek teremhetik
2nd obj teremhetlek
past indef. teremhettem teremhettél teremhetett teremhettünk teremhettetek teremhettek
def. teremhettem teremhetted teremhette teremhettük teremhettétek teremhették
2nd obj teremhettelek
archaic
preterite 		indef. teremheték teremhetél teremhete teremheténk teremhetétek teremhetének
def. teremhetém teremhetéd teremheté teremheténk teremhetétek teremheték
2nd obj teremhetélek
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. teremhet vala, teremhetett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. teremhetendek
or termendhetek 		teremhetendesz
or termendhetsz 		teremhetend
or termendhet 		teremhetendünk
or termendhetünk 		teremhetendetek
or termendhettek 		teremhetendenek
or termendhetnek
def. teremhetendem
or termendhetem 		teremhetended
or termendheted 		teremhetendi
or termendheti 		teremhetendjük
or termendhetjük 		teremhetenditek
or termendhetitek 		teremhetendik
or termendhetik
2nd obj teremhetendelek
or termendhetlek
condi­tional pre­sent indef. teremhetnék teremhetnél teremhetne teremhetnénk teremhetnétek teremhetnének
def. teremhetném teremhetnéd teremhetné teremhetnénk
(or teremhetnők) 		teremhetnétek teremhetnék
2nd obj teremhetnélek
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. teremhetett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. teremhessek teremhess or
teremhessél 		teremhessen teremhessünk teremhessetek teremhessenek
def. teremhessem teremhesd or
teremhessed 		teremhesse teremhessük teremhessétek teremhessék
2nd obj teremhesselek
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. teremhetett légyen
infinitive (teremhetni) (teremhetnem) (teremhetned) (teremhetnie) (teremhetnünk) (teremhetnetek) (teremhetniük)
other
forms 		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
teremhető teremhetetlen (teremhetve / teremhetvén)
Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Expressions

Etymology 3

tér (“space, square”) +‎ -em (“my”, possessive suffix)

Noun

terem

  2. first-person singular single-possession possessive of tér
    Ez a kedvenc terem. ― This is my favorite square.
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative terem —
accusative teremet —
dative teremnek —
instrumental teremmel —
causal-final teremért —
translative teremmé —
terminative teremig —
essive-formal teremként —
essive-modal teremül —
inessive teremben —
superessive teremen —
adessive teremnél —
illative terembe —
sublative teremre —
allative teremhez —
elative teremből —
delative teremről —
ablative teremtől —
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		teremé —
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		tereméi —

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 terem in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • (hall, room): terem in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • (to yield, produce): terem in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Anagrams

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈte.ɾẽj̃/ [ˈte.ɾẽɪ̯̃]

Verb

terem

  1. third-person plural personal infinitive of ter
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.