topi
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtəʊpi/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊpi
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Swahili topi. From Mende ndope (“antelope”)
Noun
topi (plural topis or topi)
- An antelope of the species Damaliscus korrigum syn. Damaliscus lunatus.
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
- topi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Damaliscus korrigum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).
Noun
topi (plural topis)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Albanian
Noun
topi
- inflection of top:
- definite nominative singular
- indefinite dative/ablative singular
Amis
Noun
topi
References
“Entry #”, in 阿美語中部方言辭典 [Dictionary of the Central Dialect of Amis][1] (in Chinese), Taiwan: Council of Indigenous Peoples, 2021
'Are'are
Verb
topi
- to cut
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
topi
- inflection of topar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Noun
topi
Chamicuro
Noun
topi
Finnish
Etymology
From Swahili.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtopi/, [ˈt̪o̞pi]
- Rhymes: -opi
- Syllabification(key): to‧pi
- Hyphenation(key): to‧pi
Noun
topi
- topi, Damaliscus korrigum syn. Damaliscus lunatus (type of antelope found as several separate populations across sub-Saharan Africa; taxonomy unclear: some treat it as four different species)
- damalisk (any antelope in the genus Damaliscus)
- Hyponyms: hirola, topi, valkopäätopi
Declension
Inflection of topi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | topi | topit | |
genitive | topin | topien | |
partitive | topia | topeja | |
illative | topiin | topeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | topi | topit | |
accusative | nom. | topi | topit |
gen. | topin | ||
genitive | topin | topien | |
partitive | topia | topeja | |
inessive | topissa | topeissa | |
elative | topista | topeista | |
illative | topiin | topeihin | |
adessive | topilla | topeilla | |
ablative | topilta | topeilta | |
allative | topille | topeille | |
essive | topina | topeina | |
translative | topiksi | topeiksi | |
abessive | topitta | topeitta | |
instructive | — | topein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of topi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (D. lunatus): sassabiantilooppi (dated)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay topi, from Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī). In the sense of head covering, false cognate of English toupee
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /to.pi/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -pi
- Hyphenation: to‧pi
Noun
topi (plural topi-topi)
- hat (head covering)
Derived terms
- bertopi
- topi baja
- topi balon
- topi bonet
- topi caping
- topi cetok
- topi derbi
- topi fedora
- topi fez
- topi gabus
- topi jaksi
- topi keledar
- topi kep
- topi laken
- topi mandi
- topi panama
- topi pandan
- topi pelaut
- topi pemburu
- topi pendaki gunung
- topi pengaman
- topi pet
- topi prop
- topi tabung tinggi
- topi trilbi
- topi visor
Further reading
- “topi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtopi/, [ˈto̞pi]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtopi/, [ˈto̞b̥i]
- Rhymes: -opi
- Hyphenation: to‧pi
Noun
topi
- (dialectal) synonym of tauti
Declension
Declension of topi (type 5/vahti, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | topi | tovit |
genitive | tovin | toppiin, topiloin |
partitive | toppia | topija, topiloja |
illative | toppii | toppii, topiloihe |
inessive | tovis | topiis, topilois |
elative | tovist | topiist, topiloist |
allative | toville | topiille, topiloille |
adessive | tovil | topiil, topiloil |
ablative | tovilt | topiilt, topiloilt |
translative | toviks | topiiks, topiloiks |
essive | topinna, toppiin | topiinna, topiloinna, toppiin, topiloin |
exessive1) | topint | topiint, topiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 588
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.pi/
- Rhymes: -ɔpi
- Hyphenation: tò‧pi
Noun
topi m pl
- plural of topo
Noun
topi m (invariable)
- topi (Damaliscus lunatus jimela)
- Synonym: damalisco comune
See also
Anagrams
Javanese
Romanization
topi
- romanization of ꦠꦺꦴꦥꦶ
Latvian
Verb
topi
- inflection of tapt:
- second-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Lindu
Noun
topi
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /topi/
- Rhymes: -pi, -i
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
Noun
topi (Jawi spelling توڤي, plural topi-topi)
- hat (head covering)
Descendants
Further reading
- “topi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.pi/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔpi
- Syllabification: to‧pi
Verb
topi
- third-person singular present of topić
Further reading
- topi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic топити (topiti), from Proto-Slavic *topiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian topiti, Bulgarian топя (topja).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
a topi (third-person singular present topește, past participle topit) 4th conjugation
- (transitive) to melt (something)
- (reflexive) to melt
- (familiar, reflexive) to dissolve
- (figurative, transitive) to ruin, consume, finish
- (figurative, reflexive) to perish; to rot
Conjugation
infinitive | a topi | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | topind | ||||||
past participle | topit | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | topesc | topești | topește | topim | topiți | topesc | |
imperfect | topeam | topeai | topea | topeam | topeați | topeau | |
simple perfect | topii | topiși | topi | topirăm | topirăți | topiră | |
pluperfect | topisem | topiseși | topise | topiserăm | topiserăți | topiseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să topesc | să topești | să topească | să topim | să topiți | să topească | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | topește | topiți | |||||
negative | nu topi | nu topiți |
See also
Sardinian
Etymology
Noun
topi ?
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Serbo-Croatian
Verb
topi (Cyrillic spelling топи)
- inflection of topiti:
- third-person singular present
- second-person singular imperative