गब्भिणी

Apabhramsa

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Sanskrit ग॒र्भिणी॑ (garbhíṇī)
    Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀪𑀺𑀦𑀻 (gabhinī)
    Prakrit 𑀕𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀺𑀡𑀻 (gabbhiṇī)
    Apabhramsa गब्भिणी (gabbhiṇī)

    Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀺𑀡𑀻 (gabbhiṇī), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀪𑀺𑀦𑀻 (gabhinī /⁠gabbhinī⁠/), from Sanskrit ग॒र्भिणी॑ (garbhíṇī).

    Adjective

    गब्भिणी (gabbhiṇī) (attested in Māhārāṣṭrī)[1]

    1. pregnant
      • c. 975 CE – 1025, Kanakāmara, Karakaṇḍa-Cariu 8.1.13–2.1:
        सा रमिय तुरंतइं मयणभर पेक्खेविणु तुरयइं गिरिवरहो ॥१॥
        सा गया पट्टणं मंतिणा पेक्खिया सव्व-सल्लक्खणा गब्भिणी लक्खिया।
        sā ramiya turaṃtaïṃ mayaṇabhara pekkheviṇu turayaïṃ girivaraho.1.
        sā gayā paṭṭaṇaṃ maṃtiṇā pekkhiyā savva-sallakkhaṇā gabbhiṇī lakkhiyā.
        • 1934 translation by Hiralal Jain
          Seeing [the mare] hot-blooded
          a horse mated her on the mountain.
          [The mare] returned to the town
          and was marked by the minister
          as endowed with all good signs and pregnant.

    Descendants

    Descendants
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
      • Bengali-Assamese:
      • Bihari:
        • Angika: gābhin
          Devanagari script: गाभिन
          Kaithi script: 𑂏𑂰𑂦𑂱𑂢
        • Bajjika: gābhin
          Devanagari script: गाभिन
          Kaithi script: 𑂏𑂰𑂦𑂱𑂢
        • Bhojpuri: gābhin
          Devanagari script: गाभिन
          Kaithi script: 𑂏𑂰𑂦𑂱𑂢
        • Magahi: gābhin
          Devanagari script: गाभिन
          Kaithi script: 𑂏𑂰𑂦𑂱𑂢
        • Maithili: gābhinɨ
          Devanagari script: गाभिनि
          Tirhuta script: 𑒑𑒰𑒦𑒱𑒢𑒱
        • Sadri: gābhin
          Devanagari script: गाभिन
          Kaithi script: 𑂏𑂰𑂦𑂱𑂢
      • Odia: ଗାବିନ୍ (gābin), ଗାଭିନ୍ (gābhin)
    • Insular Indo-Aryan:
    • Northern Indo-Aryan:
      • Central Pahari:
        • Garhwali: गाबणु (gābṇu), गाबिण (gābiṇ)
        • Kumaoni: गाभिण
      • Eastern Pahari:
      • Western Pahari:
        • Dogri: gabbhan
          Devanagari script: गब्भन
          Dogra script: 𑠌𑠠𑠹𑠡𑠝
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
      • Punjabic:
      • Sindhic:
        • Sindhi: g̠abhiṇi
          Arabic script: ڳَڀِڻِ
          Devanagari script: ॻभिणि
          Khudabadi script: 𑊽𑋖𑋡𑋌𑋡
        • Kachchi: gabhṇī
          Gujarati script: ગભણી
          Khudabadi script: 𑊼𑋖𑋌𑋢
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Konkani:
        Devanagari script: गाबणें (gābṇẽ)
        Latin script: gabnni
      • Old Marathi:
        Devanagari script: गाभिणी (gābhiṇī)
        Modi script: 𑘐𑘰𑘥𑘲𑘜𑘲 (gābhīṇī)
        • Marathi: gābhaṇ
          Devanagari script: गाभण
          Modi script: 𑘐𑘰𑘥𑘜
        • Varhadi: gābhan
          Devanagari script: गाभन
          Modi script: 𑘐𑘰𑘥𑘡
    • Western Indo-Aryan:

    References

    1. ^ Naresh Kumar (1975) अपभ्रंश-हिंदी-कोश [apabhrañś-hindī-koś, Apabhraṁśa-Hindi Dictionary], Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India: Indo-Vision Private Limited, page 288, column 1

    Further reading

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