下工
Chinese
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (下工) |
下 | 工 | |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiàgōng
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàgong
- Wade–Giles: hsia4-kung1
- Yale: syà-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahgong
- Palladius: сягун (sjagun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
Verb
下工
- (dialectal Mandarin, Meixian Hakka) to get off work; to clock out
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 下班 (“to get off work; to finish work for the day”) [map]
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): or5 gang1
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: or5 gang1 [Phonetic: or5 ang1]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ō̤-gang
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɒ¹¹ (k-)aŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: or5 gang1 [Phonetic: or5 ang1]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɒ²¹ (k-)aŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
Noun
下工
- (Puxian Min) some day (in the future); days to come
Synonyms
- 今後 / 今后 (jīnhòu)
- 以後 / 以后 (yǐhòu)
- 嗣後 / 嗣后 (sìhòu) (literary)
- 往後 / 往后 (wǎnghòu)
- 後工 / 后工 (Puxian Min)
- 後日 / 后日 (hòurì)
- 後日工 / 后日工 (Puxian Min)
- 從今以後 / 从今以后 (cóngjīn yǐhòu)
- 從今往後 / 从今往后 (cóngjīn wǎnghòu)
- 從此 / 从此 (cóngcǐ)
- 從此以後 / 从此以后 (cóngcǐ yǐhòu)
- 從這起 / 从这起 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 從際起 / 从际起 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 日後 / 日后 (rìhòu)
- 此後 / 此后 (cǐhòu)
- 爾後 / 尔后 (ěrhòu) (literary)
- 自今 (zìjīn) (literary)
- 自後 / 自后 (zìhòu) (Classical Chinese)
- 自此 (zìcǐ)
- 自茲 / 自兹 (zìzī) (literary)
- 趕後兒 / 赶后儿 (gǎnhòur) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 逢早 (Puxian Min)
- 過後兒 / 过后儿 (guòhòur) (Beijing Mandarin)
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “下工”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 420.