家喻戶曉

See also: 家喻户晓

Chinese

home; family; ‑ist
home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools
 
allegory a household; door; family dawn; to know; to tell (someone something)
trad. (家喻戶曉)
simp. (家喻户晓)

Etymology

From Liu Zongyuan's famous prose The New Hall of Prefect Wei of Yongzhou:

得勝豈不成化豈不豈不望遠豈不戶曉 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
得胜岂不成化岂不岂不望远岂不户晓 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
From: 812, 柳宗元,永州韋使君新堂記, transl. Gladys Yang & Yang Xianyi
Jiàn gōng zhī zuò, zhī gōng zhī zhì. Gōng zhī yīn tǔ ér déshèng, qǐbù yù yīn sú yǐ chénghuà? Gōng zhī zé è ér qǔ měi, qǐbù yù chú cán ér yòu rén? Gōng zhī juān zhuó ér liú qīng, qǐbù yù fèi tān ér lì lián? Gōng zhī jū gāo yǐ wàng yuǎn, qǐbù yù jiā fǔ ér hù xiǎo? [Pinyin]
From what you have accomplished, sir, we see your ideal. You want to create beauty befitting the terrain; this surely means that you want to rule according to local customs. You select what is beautiful among what is ugly; this surely means that you want to get rid of despots and help the good. You dredge muddy streams to make them flow clear; this surely means that you want to dismiss corrupt officials and appoint honest men. You have built this hall on a height to command a view of the distance; this surely means that you want all local households to be familiar with your instructions.

Note that in certain versions of this text, (ráo, “prosperous”) is in place of (xiǎo, “to know”).

Pronunciation


Idiom

家喻戶曉

  1. known to every household; ubiquitously known; widespread; extremely well-known

Synonyms