披露
Chinese
scatter; separate; to open scatter; separate; to open; to unroll; to spread out |
to show; to reveal; to expose to show; to reveal; to expose; dew | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (披露) | 披 | 露 | |
| simp. #(披露) | 披 | 露 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pei1 lou6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pīlù
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ ㄌㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pilù
- Wade–Giles: pʻi1-lu4
- Yale: pī-lù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piluh
- Palladius: пилу (pilu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pei1 lou6
- Yale: pēi louh
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei1 lou6
- Guangdong Romanization: péi1 lou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯⁵⁵ lou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phi-lō͘
- Tâi-lô: phi-lōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: philo
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰi⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰi³³ lɔ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰi⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pi1 lou7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phi lōu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³³⁻²³ lou¹¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
披露
- to make public
- to show; to reveal; to display; to disclose
- 披露要求 ― pīlù yāoqiú ― disclosure requirements
Synonyms
- (to make public):
- 佈告 / 布告 (bùgào) (literary)
- 公告 (gōnggào)
- 公布 (gōngbù)
- 告知 (gàozhī)
- 告示 (gàoshì) (literary)
- 報信 / 报信 (bàoxìn)
- 奉告 (fènggào)
- 宣告 (xuāngào)
- 宣布 (xuānbù)
- 宣明 (xuānmíng)
- 懸 / 悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 拍招呼 (Hokkien)
- 揭曉 / 揭晓 (jiēxiǎo)
- 揭示 (jiēshì)
- 曉諭 / 晓谕 (xiǎoyù) (literary)
- 發布 / 发布 (fābù)
- 通告 (tōnggào)
- 通知 (tōngzhī)
- 頒布 / 颁布 (bānbù)
- 頒發 / 颁发 (bānfā)
- 頒降 / 颁降 (bānjiàng) (literary)
- (to show):
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 披 | 露 |
| ひ Grade: S |
ろう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
披露 • (hirō)
- announcement, expression, making public
- 感想の披露 ― kansō no hirō ― expression of one's impressions
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 披露宴 (hirōen)
Verb
披露する • (hirō suru) suru (stem 披露し (hirō shi), past 披露した (hirō shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "披露する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 披露し | ひろうし | hirō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 披露し | ひろうし | hirō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 披露する | ひろうする | hirō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 披露する | ひろうする | hirō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 披露すれ | ひろうすれ | hirō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 披露せよ¹ 披露しろ² |
ひろうせよ¹ ひろうしろ² |
hirō seyo¹ hirō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 披露される | ひろうされる | hirō sareru | |
| Causative | 披露させる 披露さす |
ひろうさせる ひろうさす |
hirō saseru hirō sasu | |
| Potential | 披露できる | ひろうできる | hirō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 披露しよう | ひろうしよう | hirō shiyō | |
| Negative | 披露しない | ひろうしない | hirō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 披露せず | ひろうせず | hirō sezu | |
| Formal | 披露します | ひろうします | hirō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 披露した | ひろうした | hirō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 披露して | ひろうして | hirō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 披露すれば | ひろうすれば | hirō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.