擀
See also: 扞
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Translingual
Han character
擀 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手十十十 (QJJJ) or 難手十十十 (XQJJJ), composition ⿰扌幹)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 457, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12780
- Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1967, character 1
- Unihan data for U+64C0
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
擀 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | 赶 | |
| alternative forms | 扞 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
| 肝 | *kaːn |
| 竿 | *kaːn |
| 干 | *kaːn |
| 奸 | *kaːn |
| 玕 | *kaːn |
| 汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 迀 | *kaːn |
| 忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 鳱 | *kaːn |
| 邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
| 秆 | *kaːnʔ |
| 矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
| 仠 | *kaːnʔ |
| 皯 | *kaːnʔ |
| 衦 | *kaːnʔ |
| 簳 | *kaːnʔ |
| 擀 | *kaːnʔ |
| 旰 | *kaːns |
| 盰 | *kaːns |
| 幹 | *kaːns |
| 杆 | *kaːns |
| 骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
| 桿 | *kaːnʔ |
| 趕 | *kaːnʔ |
| 稈 | *kaːnʔ |
| 刊 | *kʰaːn |
| 靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
| 衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
| 犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
| 豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn |
| 頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
| 岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
| 鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
| 罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
| 焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
| 蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
| 虷 | *ɡaːn |
| 旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 釬 | *ɡaːns |
| 扞 | *ɡaːns |
| 閈 | *ɡaːns |
| 馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
| 捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
| 悍 | *ɡaːns |
| 銲 | *ɡaːns |
| 垾 | *ɡaːns |
| 駻 | *ɡaːns |
| 睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
| 娨 | *ɡraːns |
| 飦 | *kan |
| 赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
| 軒 | *qʰan |
| 蓒 | *qʰan |
| 酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
| 澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kaːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 幹 (OC *kaːns).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gon3
- Jin (Wiktionary): gan2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5koe
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gǎn
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎn
- Wade–Giles: kan3
- Yale: gǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaan
- Palladius: гань (ganʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kän²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gan3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gan
- Sinological IPA (key): /kan⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gon2
- Yale: gón
- Cantonese Pinyin: gon2
- Guangdong Romanization: gon2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gon2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kᵘɔn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Jin
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kán
- Tâi-lô: kán
- Phofsit Daibuun: karn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kan⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kan⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kan⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kan⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kan⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: káng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Xiang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kaːnʔ/
Definitions
擀
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
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