釬

釬	U+91EC, 釬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91EC

← 釫
[U+91EB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

釭 →
[U+91ED]

Translingual

Han character

釬 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+3, 11 strokes, cangjie input 金一十 (CMJ), four-corner 8114₀, composition ⿰釒干)

solder

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1297, character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40182
Dae Jaweon: page 1800, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4170, character 9
Unihan data for U+91EC

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 釬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
訐	krads, krads, ked, kad
肝	*kaːn
竿	*kaːn
干	*kaːn
奸	*kaːn
玕	*kaːn
汗	kaːn, ɡaːn, *ɡaːns
迀	*kaːn
忓	kaːn, ɡaːns
鳱	*kaːn
邗	kaːn, ɡaːn
秆	*kaːnʔ
矸	kaːnʔ, kaːns, *ɡaːns
仠	*kaːnʔ
皯	*kaːnʔ
衦	*kaːnʔ
簳	*kaːnʔ
擀	*kaːnʔ
旰	*kaːns
盰	*kaːns
幹	*kaːns
杆	*kaːns
骭	kaːns, ɡraːns
桿	*kaːnʔ
趕	*kaːnʔ
稈	*kaːnʔ
刊	*kʰaːn
靬	kʰaːn, kʰaːns, kreːn, kan
衎	kʰaːnʔ, kʰaːns
犴	ŋaːn, ŋaːns
豻	ŋaːn, ŋaːns, ɦŋaːns, ŋ̊ʰraːn
頇	ŋaːns, hŋaːn, *ŋaːd
岸	*ŋɡaːns
鼾	qʰaːn, ɢaːns
罕	qʰaːnʔ, qʰaːns
焊	qʰaːnʔ, ɡaːns
蔊	*qʰaːnʔ
虷	*ɡaːn
旱	*ɡaːnʔ
皔	*ɡaːnʔ
釬	*ɡaːns
扞	*ɡaːns
閈	*ɡaːns
馯	ɡaːns, kʰraːn
捍	ɡaːns, ɡraːnʔ
悍	*ɡaːns
銲	*ɡaːns
垾	*ɡaːns
駻	*ɡaːns
睅	*ɡʷranʔ
娨	*ɡraːns
飦	*kan
赶	ɡan, ɡʷad
軒	*qʰan
蓒	*qʰan
酐	*qʰaːŋʔ
澣	*ɡʷaːnʔ

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 釬 – see 焊 (“to weld; to solder”). (This character is a variant form of 焊).

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 釬 – see 悍 (“brave; bold; fierce; ferocious; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 悍).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 釬 – see 捍 (“to defend; to guard; to protect; to resist; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 捍).

Etymology 4

trad.		釬
simp.		𬬧

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hàn (han⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
  - Wade–Giles: han⁴
  - Yale: hàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
  - Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hon⁶
  - Yale: hohn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hon⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: hon⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːn²²/

Middle Chinese: hanH

Rime
Character	釬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	侯旰切
Baxter	hanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦan^H/
Li Rong	/ɣɑn^H/
Wang Li	/ɣɑn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hon⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	釬
Reading #	1/1
No.	3618
Phonetic component	干
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	翰
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːns/

Definitions

釬

a kind of oversleeve
metallic sheath under handle of dagger-axe

Japanese

Kanji

釬

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): かん (kan)、がん (gan)
Kun: こて (kote)