殯

See also: 殡

殯	U+6BAF, 殯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BAF

← 殮
[U+6BAE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

殰 →
[U+6BB0]

Translingual

Han character

殯 (Kangxi radical 78, 歹+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一弓十一金 (MNJMC), four-corner 1328₆, composition ⿰歹賓)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 583, character 44
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16596
Dae Jaweon: page 976, character 29
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1395, character 17
Unihan data for U+6BAF

Chinese

trad.		殯
simp.		殡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (賓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蠙	biːn, bin
賓	*mpin
檳	*pin
鑌	*pin
濱	*pin
顮	*pin
儐	pin, pins
矉	*pin
擯	*pins
殯	*pins
鬢	*pins
繽	*pʰin
嬪	*bin
薲	*bin
獱	*bin
臏	*binʔ
髕	*binʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pins): semantic 歹 + phonetic 賓 (OC *mpin).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *Pi(k) (“to give”). See 畀 (OC *pids, “to give”) for more cognates.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìn (bin⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ban³
Eastern Min (BUC): béng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bing⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pìn / pin

(Teochew, Peng'im): bing³ / bing¹ / bêng³ / bêng¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bìn
  - Wade–Giles: pin⁴
  - Yale: bìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binn
  - Palladius: бинь (binʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ban³
  - Yale: ban
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ban³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ben³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐn³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: béng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɛiŋ²¹³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: bing⁴
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bi̍ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pìn / pin
  - Tâi-lô: pìn / pin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pixn, pyn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pin²¹/, /pin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin⁴¹/, /pin³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pin²¹/, /pin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pin¹¹/, /pin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin²¹/, /pin⁴⁴/

Note:

pìn - literary;
pin - vernacular (俗).

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: bing³ / bing¹ / bêng³ / bêng¹
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pìng / ping / pèng / peng
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ²¹³/, /piŋ³³/, /peŋ²¹³/, /peŋ³³/

Note:

Chaozhou, Shantou:
- bing3 - literary;
- bing1 - vernacular (俗).
Jieyang :
- bêng3 - literary;
- bêng1 - vernacular (俗).

Middle Chinese: pjinH

Rime
Character	殯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	必刃切
Baxter	pjinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/pjen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pin^H/
Li Rong	/piĕn^H/
Wang Li	/pĭĕn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ban³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	殯
Reading #	1/1
No.	846
Phonetic component	賓
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	儐
Old Chinese	/*pins/

Definitions

殯

to lay a coffin in a memorial hall; to encoffin a corpse
to carry the body to the bury place or crematorium; to carry to burial
prepared, but not buried corpse

Compounds

出殯 / 出殡 (chūbìn)
埋殯 / 埋殡
殮殯 / 殓殡
殯儀 / 殡仪 (bìnyí)
殯儀館 / 殡仪馆 (bìnyíguǎn)
殯殮 / 殡殓 (bìnliàn)
殯舍 / 殡舍
殯葬 / 殡葬 (bìnzàng)
殯車 / 殡车 (bìnchē)
送殯 / 送殡 (sòngbìn)

Japanese

Kanji

殯

(Hyōgai kanji)

(Shinto) A funerary practice of enshrining the deceased in a casket at a special location during a period of mourning before a formal burial, specifically for royalty or nobility

Readings

On (unclassified): ひん (hin)
Kun: もがり (mogari)、かりもがり (karimogari)

Related terms

霊屋

Korean

Hanja

殯 (eum 빈 (bin))

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Vietnamese

Han character

殯: Hán Nôm readings: tấn

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