發展

See also: 发展 and 発展

Chinese

		to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop	to spread out; to postpone; to unfold to spread out; to postpone; to unfold; to use
trad. (發展)		發	展
simp. (发展)		发	展

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): fāzhǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄚㄓㄢˇ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): фаҗан (fažan, I-II)
Cantonese (Jyutping): faat³ zin²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fat-chán

(Hailu, HRS): fad zhan^ˊ
Eastern Min (BUC): huák-diēng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huah⁶ teng³ / huoh⁶ teng³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hoat-tián

(Teochew, Peng'im): huêg⁴ diêng² / huag⁴ diang²
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁷faq-tsoe₅ / ⁷faeq-tsoe₃; ⁷faeq-¹tsoe₃

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fāzhǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄚㄓㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fajhǎn
  - Wade–Giles: fa¹-chan³
  - Yale: fā-jǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fajaan
  - Palladius: фачжань (fačžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: фаҗан (fažan, I-II)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fa²⁴ ʈ͡ʂæ̃⁵¹/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faat³ zin²
  - Yale: faat jín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faat⁸ dzin²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fad³ jin²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːt̚³ t͡siːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-chán
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad^ˋ zan^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fad⁵ zan³
  - Sinological IPA: /fat̚² t͡san³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad zhan^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /fat⁵⁻² t͡ʃan²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huák-diēng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ tieŋ³³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: huah⁶ teng³ [Phonetic: huah⁷ teng³]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: huah-têng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ tʰɛŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: huoh⁶ teng³ [Phonetic: huoh⁷ teng³]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huoʔ²⁻⁴ tʰɛŋ³³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoat-tián
  - Tâi-lô: huat-tián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoatdiern
  - IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚³²⁻⁵ tiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huêg⁴ diêng² / huag⁴ diang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huek tiéng / huak tiáng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huek̚²⁻⁴ tieŋ⁵²/, /huak̚²⁻⁴ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷faq-tsoe₅
  - MiniDict: fah^入 tsoe^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴faq-tsoe₂
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /faʔ³³ t͡sø⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁷faeq-tsoe₃; ⁷faeq-¹tsoe₃
  - MiniDict: faeh^入 tsoe^上; faeh^入 tsoe^上
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /faʔ⁵⁵ t͡sø⁵¹/, /faʔ⁴⁴ t͡sø²³/

Verb

發展

(ergative) to develop; to expand; to grow
發展起來／发展起来 ― fāzhǎn qǐlai ― to begin to develop

大力發展／大力发展 ― dàlì fāzhǎn ― to strive to develop

快速發展／快速发展 ― kuàisù fāzhǎn ― to develop rapidly

發展壯大／发展壮大 ― fāzhǎn zhuàngdà ― to thrive

發展太陽能／发展太阳能 ― fāzhǎn tàiyángnéng ― to develop solar energy

再發展／再发展 ― zài fāzhǎn ― redevelopment

健康發展／健康发展 ― jiànkāng fāzhǎn ― sound development

智力發展／智力发展 ― zhìlì fāzhǎn ― intellectual development

發展不平衡／发展不平衡 ― fāzhǎn bù pínghéng ― unbalanced development

社會經濟發展／社会经济发展 ― shèhuì jīngjì fāzhǎn ― socio-economic development

融合發展／融合发展 ― rónghé fāzhǎn ― integrated development

協同發展／协同发展 ― xiétóng fāzhǎn ― coordinated development

推動社會發展／推动社会发展 ― tuīdòng shèhuì fāzhǎn ― to promote the development of society

中國高鐵的發展領先世界。 [MSC, trad.]
中国高铁的发展领先世界。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhōngguó gāotiě de fāzhǎn lǐngxiān shìjiè. [Pinyin]
China is leading the world in high-speed rail.

在 20 世紀 60 年代，美國人工智能出現了爆發性的發展。 [MSC, trad.]
在 20 世纪 60 年代，美国人工智能出现了爆发性的发展。 [MSC, simp.]
Zài èrshí shìjì liùshí niándài, Měiguó réngōng zhìnéng chūxiàn le bàofāxìng de fāzhǎn. [Pinyin]
The United States saw an explosive development in artificial intelligence during the 1960s.

現在這個時局會如何發展呢？ [MSC, trad.]
现在这个时局会如何发展呢？ [MSC, simp.]
Xiànzài zhège shíjú huì rúhé fāzhǎn ne? [Pinyin]
How will the current political situation develop?
(intransitive) to develop (on a personal level); to grow
到臺灣發展／到台湾发展 ― dào Táiwān fāzhǎn ― to move to Taiwan for personal development
(transitive) to admit; to recruit (new members)