穇

穇	U+7A47, 穇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A47

← 穆
[U+7A46]

CJK Unified Ideographs

穈 →
[U+7A48]

Translingual

Han character

穇 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹木戈戈竹 (HDIIH), four-corner 2392₂, composition ⿰禾參)

Derived characters

𧂅

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 859, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25256
Dae Jaweon: page 1284, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2631, character 2
Unihan data for U+7A47

Chinese

trad.		穇
simp.		䅟
alternative forms		𥠩𧂅𥤇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (參) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
篸	ʔsluːm, ʔsluːms
參	sʰluːm, sʰluːms, sloːm, sʰrum, *srum
驂	*sʰluːm
傪	sʰluːm, sʰluːmʔ
慘	*sʰluːmʔ
黲	sʰluːmʔ, sʰloːmʔ
謲	*sʰluːms
毿	*sluːm
蔘	sluːm, srum
犙	sluːm, sru, *srɯu
糝	*sluːmʔ
槮	sluːmʔ, sʰrum, srum, srumʔ
鬖	*sloːm
摻	sruːm, sruːmʔ
醦	sruːmʔ, sʰrumʔ
縿	*sroːm
穇	*sroːm
嵾	*sʰrum
磣	*sʰrumʔ
墋	*sʰrumʔ
曑	*srum
瘮	*srumʔ
滲	*srums

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǎn, shān (can³, shan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˇ, ㄕㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saam¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǎn
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻan³
  - Yale: tsǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaan
  - Palladius: цань (canʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shān
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shan
  - Wade–Giles: shan¹
  - Yale: shān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
  - Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: saam¹
  - Yale: sāam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sam¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːm⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: sraem

Rime
Character	穇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	銜 (149)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	所銜切
Baxter	sraem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠam/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚam/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃam/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂaɨm/
Li Rong	/ʃam/
Wang Li	/ʃam/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʂam/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sroːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	穇
Reading #	1/1
No.	1101
Phonetic component	參
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	衫
Old Chinese	/*sroːm/

Definitions

穇

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Japanese

Kanji

穇

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san)、しん (shin)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
穇
ひえ Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 穇 – see the following entry: ひえ

(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: ひえ.)

Vietnamese

Han character

穇: Hán Nôm readings: sam, thảm

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.