精心
Chinese
energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient |
heart; mind | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (精心) | 精 | 心 | |
| simp. #(精心) | 精 | 心 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zing1 sam1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: jīngxīn
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jingsin
- Wade–Giles: ching1-hsin1
- Yale: jīng-syīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingshin
- Palladius: цзинсинь (czinsinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 精心
經心 / 经心
驚心 / 惊心
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zing1 sam1
- Yale: jīng sām
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzing1 sam1
- Guangdong Romanization: jing1 sem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
精心
精深
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-sim
- Tâi-lô: tsing-sim
- Phofsit Daibuun: zengsym
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³ sim³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zêng1 sim1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseng sim
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ sim³³/
- (Hokkien)
Adjective
精心
- with utmost care; meticulous; painstaking
Synonyms
- 不苟 (bùgǒu) (formal)
- 仔細 / 仔细 (zǐxì)
- 嚴 / 严 (yán)
- 嚴肅 / 严肃 (yánsù)
- 嚴謹 / 严谨 (yánjǐn)
- 墘角 (gièng-gáe̤k) (Eastern Min)
- 密切 (mìqiè)
- 審慎 / 审慎 (shěnshèn) (formal)
- 對重 / 对重 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 小心 (xiǎoxīn)
- 慎密 (shènmì)
- 慎重 (shènzhòng)
- 慘淡 / 惨淡 (cǎndàn)
- 持重 (chízhòng)
- 板正 (bǎnzhèng)
- 正經 / 正经
- 當心 / 当心 (dāngxīn)
- 精細 / 精细 (jīngxì)
- 細心 / 细心 (xìxīn)
- 細膩 / 细腻 (xìnì) (Min)
- 致重 (Hokkien)
- 認真 / 认真 (rènzhēn)
- 謹嚴 / 谨严 (jǐnyán)
- 謹慎 / 谨慎 (jǐnshèn)
- 較真 / 较真 (jiàozhēn) (colloquial)
- 過細 / 过细 (guòxì)
- 鞠躬 (jūgōng) (literary)
- 頂真 / 顶真 (dǐngzhēn) (dialectal)