綁

See also: 绑

綁	U+7D81, 綁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D81

← 綀
[U+7D80]

CJK Unified Ideographs

綂 →
[U+7D82]

Translingual

Han character

綁 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火手十中 (VFQJL), four-corner 2792₇, composition ⿰糹邦)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 924, character 34
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27483
Dae Jaweon: page 1360, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3389, character 5
Unihan data for U+7D81

Chinese

trad.		綁
simp.		绑
alternative forms		紡／纺

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 糸 (“thin silk; thread”) + phonetic 邦 (OC *proːŋ).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bǎng (bang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄤˇ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): bang³
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): bong²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): bong²
Gan (Wiktionary): bong³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): póng

(Meixian, Guangdong): bong³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): páng

(Teochew, Peng'im): bang²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵paon
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ban³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǎng
  - Wade–Giles: pang³
  - Yale: bǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baang
  - Palladius: бан (ban)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: bang³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: bang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paŋ⁵³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: bong²
  - Yale: bóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: bong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: bong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔŋ⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: bong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔŋ²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: póng
  - Hakka Romanization System: bong^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bong³
  - Sinological IPA: /poŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: bong³
  - Sinological IPA: /pɔŋ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: páng
  - Tâi-lô: páng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: parng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: páng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵paon
  - MiniDict: paon^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²paan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pɑ̃³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ban³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pan⁴¹/

Definitions

綁

to bind; to tie; to fasten
綁鞋帶／绑鞋带 [Cantonese] ― bong² haai⁴ daai^3-2 [Jyutping] ― to tie up shoelaces

Synonyms

edit

包
包紮 / 包扎
包裹 (bāoguǒ)
拍結毬 / 拍结球 (Min Nan)
捆紮
結紮 / 结扎
綁紮 / 绑扎
經纏 / 经缠 (Min Nan)
縛 / 缚 (Hokkien, Teochew)
纏綁 / 缠绑 (chánbǎng)
纏繞 / 缠绕 (chánrào)
裹 (guǒ)

Dialectal synonyms of 捆 (“to tie up; to bind”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		束, 縛
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		捆
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	捆
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	綁
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	捆
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	捆
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	捆, 綁
	Wuhan	捆
	Guilin	捆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	捆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Hefei	捆
Cantonese	Guangzhou	綁, 紮
	Hong Kong	綁, 紮
	Yangjiang	綁, 紮, 縛
Hakka	Meixian	綁, 捆, 䌈
Jin	Taiyuan	捆
Northern Min	Jian'ou	捆
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	捆, 縛
Southern Min	Xiamen	縛, 捆
	Quanzhou	縛
	Jinjiang	縛
	Zhangzhou	縛
	Manila (Hokkien)	縛
	Chaozhou	捆, 縛
Wu	Suzhou	縛
Wu	Wenzhou	捆, 縛
Xiang	Changsha	捆
Xiang	Shuangfeng	捆, 縛

Dialectal synonyms of 繫 (“to tie; to fasten”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		繫
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	繫
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	綁
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	繫
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	繫, 勒, 斤
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	拴
Southwestern Mandarin	Wuhan	繫, 扎
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	繫
Jianghuai Mandarin	Hefei	繫
Cantonese	Guangzhou	綁
	Hong Kong	綁
	Yangjiang	綯, 綁
Gan	Nanchang	繫
Hakka	Meixian	䌈
Jin	Taiyuan	斤, 繫
Northern Min	Jian'ou	繫
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	羈, 縛
Southern Min	Xiamen	縖, 結
	Chaozhou	結
	Puning	結
Wu	Suzhou	結
Wu	Wenzhou	繫, 縛
Xiang	Changsha	繫
Xiang	Shuangfeng	繫, 揸

Antonyms

edit

解開 / 解开 (jiěkāi)

Compounds

上綁 / 上绑 (shàngbǎng)
五花大綁 / 五花大绑 (wǔhuādàbǎng)
反綁 / 反绑
捆綁 (kǔnbǎng)
綁住 / 绑住
綁匪 / 绑匪 (bǎngfěi)
綁定 / 绑定 (bǎngdìng)
綁架 / 绑架 (bǎngjià)
綁案 / 绑案
綁票 / 绑票 (bǎngpiào)
綑綁 / 捆绑 (kǔnbǎng)
綁縛 / 绑缚 (bǎngfù)
綁腿 / 绑腿 (bǎngtuǐ)
綁赴市曹 / 绑赴市曹 (bǎngfùshìcáo)
綁鬼 / 绑鬼
緊綁綁 / 紧绑绑
纏綁 / 缠绑 (chánbǎng)
陪綁 / 陪绑
鬆綁 / 松绑 (sōngbǎng)

Japanese

Kanji

綁

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ほう (hō)
Kun: しばる (shibaru)

Vietnamese

Chữ Hán

綁: Hán Nôm readings: bảng

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.