萃

萃	U+8403, 萃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8403

← 萂
[U+8402]

CJK Unified Ideographs

萄 →
[U+8404]

Translingual

Han character

萃 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜人十 (TYOJ), four-corner 4440₈, composition ⿱艹卒)

Derived characters

㵏, 𭧩, 㯜, 膵, 𲇥, 𩦗

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1040, character 25
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31251
Dae Jaweon: page 1499, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3238, character 5
Unihan data for U+8403

Chinese

trad.		萃
simp. ^#		萃

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 萃
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (卒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
晬	*ʔsuːds
祽	*ʔsuːds
綷	*ʔsuːds
淬	*sʰuːds
啐	sʰuːds, suːds, sʰroːds, ʔsud
倅	sʰuːds, ʔsuːd
焠	*sʰuːds
碎	*suːds
誶	suːds, suds, *zud
濢	ʔslulʔ, sʰluds
噿	*ʔslulʔ
臎	ʔslulʔ, sʰluds
醉	*ʔsuds
翠	*sʰuds
悴	*zuds
萃	*zuds
瘁	*zuds
顇	*zuds
粹	*suds
睟	*suds
賥	*suds
卒	ʔsuːd, sʰuːd, *ʔsud
稡	*ʔsuːd
猝	*sʰuːd
椊	*zuːd
捽	zuːd, zud
崪	*zuːd
窣	*suːd
崒	*zud
踤	*zud
錊	*ʔsuːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cuì (cui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cuèi
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻui⁴
  - Yale: tswèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuey
  - Palladius: цуй (cuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: seoi⁶
  - Yale: seuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯²²/

Middle Chinese: dzwijH

Rime
Character	萃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	脂 (16)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	秦醉切
Baxter	dzwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ziuɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zʷi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zjuɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zwi^H/
Li Rong	/d͡zui^H/
Wang Li	/d͡zwi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱwi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zuì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[dz][u]p-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*zuds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	萃
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cuì
Middle Chinese	‹ dzwij^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[dz][u]p-s/
English	collect, crowd
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	萃
Reading #	1/1
No.	17948
Phonetic component	卒
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*zuds/

Definitions

萃

to gather; to collect; to assemble
gathering; group
to stop; to halt
alternative form of 悴 (cuì)

Compounds

人文薈萃 / 人文荟萃
出群拔萃
出類拔萃 / 出类拔萃 (chūlèibácuì)
拔群出萃
拔萃 (bácuì)
拔萃出群
拔萃出類 / 拔萃出类
拔萃書室 / 拔萃书室
會萃 / 会萃
萃取 (cuìqǔ)
萃然
蕉萃 (qiáocuì)
薈萃 / 荟萃 (huìcuì)
薈萃一堂 / 荟萃一堂
金石萃編 / 金石萃编
金陀萃編 / 金陀萃编
集萃 (jícuì)
鱗萃 / 鳞萃
鳥集鱗萃 / 鸟集鳞萃
麇集蜂萃

Japanese

Kanji

萃

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: ずい (zui)
Kan-on: すい (sui)
On: さい (sai)
Kun: あつまる (atsumaru, 萃まる)、くさむら (kusamura)
Nanori: あつむ (atsumu)

Korean

Hanja

萃 • (chwe, chwi, chae) (hangeul 췌, 취, 채, revised chwe, chwi, chae, McCune–Reischauer ch'we, ch'wi, ch'ae, Yale chwey, chwi, chay)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

萃: Hán Nôm readings: tụy/tuỵ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation