褶
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Translingual
Han character
褶 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 中尸一日 (LSMA), four-corner 37262, composition ⿰衤習)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1122, character 41
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34525
- Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3112, character 22
- Unihan data for U+8936
Chinese
| trad. | 褶 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 褶 | |
| alternative forms | 摺/折 𢄭 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (習) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g/l-t(y)ap (“fold, layer, pile up, repeat”). Cognate with 疊 (OC *l'ɯːb, “to fold, accumulate”); see there for more (STEDT).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhě
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhě
- Wade–Giles: chê3
- Yale: jě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jee
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhěr
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhěr
- Wade–Giles: chê3-ʼrh
- Yale: jěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jee'l
- Palladius: чжэр (čžɛr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤɻ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhé
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhé
- Wade–Giles: chê2
- Yale: jé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jer
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zip3
- Yale: jip
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzip8
- Guangdong Romanization: jib3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔljob/
Definitions
褶
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dié
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dié
- Wade–Giles: tieh2
- Yale: dyé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
- Palladius: де (de)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dip6
- Yale: dihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: dip9
- Guangdong Romanization: dib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: dep
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːb/
Definitions
褶
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xué
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syué
- Wade–Giles: hsüeh2
- Yale: sywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyue
- Palladius: сюэ (sjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xí
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sí
- Wade–Giles: hsi2
- Yale: syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zaap6 / zaap3
- Yale: jaahp / jaap
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap9 / dzaap8
- Guangdong Romanization: zab6 / zab3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːp̚²/, /t͡saːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: dzyip, zip
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ljub/, /*ɦljub/
Definitions
褶
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Compounds
References
- “褶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
褶
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 褶 |
| ひらみ Hyōgai |
| irregular |
Noun
褶 • (hirami)
- pleated over-skirt worn over 袴 (hakama) (men) or 裳 (mo) (women) as part of Asuka period court dress, retained formally for men until the 8th century.
- Synonym: 上裳 (uwamo)
Korean
Hanja
褶 • (seup, cheop) (hangeul 습, 첩, revised seup, cheop, McCune–Reischauer sŭp, ch'ŏp, Yale sup, chep)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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