通商口岸
Chinese
| to have trade relations | port; harbour; border checkpoint | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (通商口岸) | 通商 | 口岸 | |
| simp. #(通商口岸) | 通商 | 口岸 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tōngshāng kǒu'àn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥ ㄕㄤ ㄎㄡˇ ㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tongshang kǒu-àn
- Wade–Giles: tʻung1-shang1 kʻou3-an4
- Yale: tūng-shāng kǒu-àn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tongshang koouann
- Palladius: туншан коу’ань (tunšan kou’anʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung1 soeng1 hau2 ngon6
- Yale: tūng sēung háu ngohn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung1 soeng1 hau2 ngon6
- Guangdong Romanization: tung1 sêng1 heo2 ngon6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵ ŋɔːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
通商口岸
- treaty port; trading port
- 帝國主義列強根據不平等條約，控制了中國一切重要的通商口岸，並把許多通商口岸劃出一部分土地作為它們直接管理的租界。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1939, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《中國革命和中國共產黨》 (The Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
- Dìguó zhǔyì lièqiáng gēnjù bù píngděng tiáoyuē, kòngzhì le Zhōngguó yīqiè zhòngyào de tōngshāng kǒu'àn, bìng bǎ xǔduō tōngshāng kǒu'àn huàchū yībùfen tǔdì zuòwéi tāmen zhíjiē guǎnlǐ de zūjiè. [Pinyin]
- The imperialist powers have gained control of all the important trading ports in China by these unequal treaties and have marked off areas in many of these ports as concessions under their direct administration.
帝国主义列强根据不平等条约，控制了中国一切重要的通商口岸，并把许多通商口岸划出一部分土地作为它们直接管理的租界。 [MSC, simp.]