鉸
See also: 铰
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Translingual
Han character
鉸 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金卜金大 (CYCK), four-corner 80148, composition ⿰釒交)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1303, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40346
- Dae Jaweon: page 1804, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4201, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9278
Chinese
| trad. | 鉸 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 铰 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws): semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): gau4
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): jiau2
- Northern Min (KCR): gàu
- Eastern Min (BUC): kă
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5kau; 5ciau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jiau1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
- Wade–Giles: chiao3
- Yale: jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: jiao3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giao
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiau⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaau3 / gaau2
- Yale: gaau / gáau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau3 / gaau2
- Guangdong Romanization: gao3 / gao2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːu̯³³/, /kaːu̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gau1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau / káu
- Hakka Romanization System: gau / gauˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gau4 / gau3
- Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵/, /kau̯³¹/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: gau3
- Sinological IPA: /kau³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gàu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka
- Tâi-lô: ka
- Phofsit Daibuun: kaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ga1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ka
- Sinological IPA (key): /ka³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Xiang
- Middle Chinese: kaew, kaewX, kaewH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə-[k]ˤr[a]wʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kreːw/, /*kreːwʔ/, /*kreːws/
Definitions
鉸
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) scissors
- (colloquial) to cut with scissors
- to ream
- hinge (Classifier: 個／个 c)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 剪刀 (“scissors”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 剪 (“to cut with scissors, etc.”) [map]
Compounds
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji
鉸
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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