颸
See also: 飔
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Translingual
Han character
颸 (Kangxi radical 182, 風+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓田心 (HNWP), four-corner 76213, composition ⿺風思)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1413, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43888
- Dae Jaweon: page 1935, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4488, character 3
- Unihan data for U+98B8
Chinese
| trad. | 颸 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 飔 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 颸 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (囟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰrɯ): phonetic 思 (OC *snɯ, *snɯs) + semantic 風.
Etymology
Attested late: in Shuowen Jiezi and Chuci.[1]
Unger (1984) notes 颸／飔 (sī) resemblance to Tibetan རྫི (rdzi, “wind”), which Schuessler (2007) derives instead from earlier *riy and further from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-ləy (“wind”) (> Proto-Tani *rji (“wind”) & Burmese လေ (le, “wind, air”)); Schuessler sees a more promising link to White Hmong cua (ibid.) (< Proto-Hmong-Mien *N-cæwH > Iu Mien nziaaux) (all meaning "wind").
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: sī
- Zhuyin: ㄙ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sih
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ1
- Yale: sz̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy
- Palladius: сы (sy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci1 / si1
- Yale: chī / sī
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi1 / si1
- Guangdong Romanization: qi1 / xi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsrhi
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰrɯ/
Definitions
颸
Compounds
References
- “颸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- ^ Liu Shipei 劉師培. 〈楚辭考異〉 "Research on Differences in Chuci" in《劉申叔遺書》 Senior Liu Shenshu's Posthumous Papers, edited by Qian Xuantong 錢玄同 [1]
Japanese
Kanji
颸
- cool breeze of autumn