驟然
Chinese
| sudden; suddenly | so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (驟然) | 驟 | 然 | |
| simp. (骤然) | 骤 | 然 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaau6 jin4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhòurán
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ ㄖㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhòurán
- Wade–Giles: chou4-jan2
- Yale: jòu-rán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jowran
- Palladius: чжоужань (čžoužanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zòurán
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˋ ㄖㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zòurán
- Wade–Giles: tsou4-jan2
- Yale: dzòu-rán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzowran
- Palladius: цзоужань (czoužanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaau6 jin4
- Yale: jaauh yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaau6 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: zao6 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːu̯²² jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘-liân
- Tâi-lô: tsōo-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: zoxlieen
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔ²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘-jiân
- Tâi-lô: tsōo-jiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: zoxjieen
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔ³³⁻²¹ ziɛn²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zou6 riang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsŏu jiâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sou³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Adverb
驟然
Synonyms
- 一下 (yīxià)
- 一下子 (yīxiàzi)
- 一舉 / 一举 (yījǔ)
- 一頭 / 一头 (yītóu)
- 乍然 (zhàrán) (literary)
- 倏忽 (literary)
- 卒爾 / 卒尔 (cù'ěr) (literary)
- 忽地 (hūdì)
- 忽然 (hūrán)
- 𢫦𢫦風 / 𢫦𢫦风 (Hakka)
- 暫 / 暂 (zàn) (literary)
- 猛 (měng)
- 猝然 (cùrán)
- 猛然 (měngrán)
- 猝爾 / 猝尔 (cù'ěr) (literary)
- 突然 (tūrán)
- 突然間 / 突然间 (tūránjiān)
- 豁然 (huòrán) (literary)
- 遽然 (jùrán) (literary)
- 陡 (dǒu) (literary, or in compounds)
- 陡然 (dǒurán)
- 霍然 (huòrán)
- 頓 / 顿 (literary)
- 頓然 / 顿然 (dùnrán)
- 驀地 / 蓦地
- 驀然 / 蓦然 (mòrán) (formal)
Dialectal synonyms of 突然 (“suddenly”) [map]