魋

魋	U+9B4B, 魋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B4B

← 魊
[U+9B4A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

魌 →
[U+9B4C]

Translingual

Han character

魋 (Kangxi radical 194, 鬼+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹戈人土 (HIOG), four-corner 2021₁, composition ⿺鬼隹)

Derived characters

𤄛, 𧮓(𬤱)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1462, character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45861
Dae Jaweon: page 1996, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4434, character 13
Unihan data for U+9B4B

Chinese

trad.		魋
simp. ^#		魋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蜼	lus, rulʔ, *luls
堆	*tuːl
嵟	*tuːl
碓	*tuːls
推	tʰuːl, tʰjul
蓷	tʰuːl, tʰjul
陮	*duːlʔ
魋	*duːl
嶊	*stuːlʔ
崔	zluːl, sʰluːl
猚	ŋreːl, rulʔ
椎	*dul
顀	*dul
隹	*tjul
錐	*tjul
萑	*kljul
騅	*tjul
鵻	sɢʷinʔ, tjul
誰	*djul
脽	*djul

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *duːl): semantic 鬼 (“ghost”) + phonetic 隹 (OC *tjul).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuí, chuí (tui², chui²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟˊ, ㄔㄨㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuéi
  - Wade–Giles: tʻui²
  - Yale: twéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twei
  - Palladius: туй (tuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuéi
  - Wade–Giles: chʻui²
  - Yale: chwéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei
  - Palladius: чуй (čuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: teoi⁴
  - Yale: tèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: toey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: têu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: dwoj

Rime
Character	魋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	杜回切
Baxter	dwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/duoi/
Shao Rongfen	/duɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dwəj/
Li Rong	/duᴀi/
Wang Li	/duɒi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	teoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*duːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	魋
Reading #	1/1
No.	17711
Phonetic component	隹
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	穨
Old Chinese	/*duːl/

Definitions

魋

an animal resembling a brown bear
a surname

Compounds

魋結 / 魋结 (“mallet-shaped bun”)

Descendants

White Hmong: dais

Japanese

Kanji

魋

(Hyōgai kanji)

bear

Readings

On (unclassified): たい (tai)、だい (dai)、ずい (zui)、つい (tsui)

Korean

Hanja

魋 (eumhun 몽치 머리 추 (mongchi meori chu))

hair bun

魋 (eumhun 붉은 곰 퇴 (bulgeun gom toe))

brown bear

Vietnamese

Han character

魋: Hán Nôm readings: đồi

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