Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/perh₃-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *perh₃-[1]

    1. to provide, produce, beget

    Derived terms

    Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃- (7 c, 0 e)
    • *pérh₃-t ~ *pr̥h₃-ént (root aorist)
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
        • Vedic Sanskrit: पूर्धि (pūrdhi, “beget, produce”)
      • Proto-Hellenic:
      • Proto-Italic:
    • *pr̥-né-h₃-ti ~ *pr̥-n-h₃-énti (nasal infix present)
    • *pr̥h₃-yé-ti (ye-present)
    • *pe-pórh₃-e ~ *pe-pr̥h₃-ḗr (stative)
      • Proto-Hellenic:
        • Ancient Greek: πέπρωμαι (péprōmai)
      • Proto-Italic: *peparai
    • *pr̥h₃-t-ó-s (past passive participle)
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *pr̥Htás
      • Proto-Italic:
    • *perh₃-ti-s ~ *pr̥h₃-t-éy-s
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *pr̥Htíš
    • *pórh₃-o-s
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *párHas
        • Proto-Iranian: *pāra, *pāraka
    • *porh₃-s-os
    • *pr̥h₃-s-ós
    • Unsorted formations:

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *parH-
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *parH-

    References

    1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 474
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