angan

See also: Angan, ångan, and aŋan

Aromanian

Alternative forms

  • anganu, ngan, nganu, ngãnescu, nginescu

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin ingannō (to trick, deceive, mock, ridicule) (attested in a gloss), from Latin *ganno or ganniō. Compare Romanian îngâna, îngân (imitate, mimic, parody; delude oneself, mix up). The semantics of this verb have shifted far from the original meaning in Latin, and also further than in Daco-Romanian, where the primary sense is to imitate or mimic; presumably from Proto-Romanian, the it shifted to the specific sense of calling an animal within Aromanian.

Verb

angan first-singular present indicative (past participle angãnatã)

  1. to call (an animal)
  • angãnari / angãnare
  • angãnat

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈauŋkan/

Noun

angan f (genitive singular anganar, no plural)

  1. pleasant scent, aroma
    Synonym: ilmur

Declension

Declension of angan (sg-only feminine)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative angan anganin
accusative angan anganina
dative angan anganinni
genitive anganar anganarinnar
  • anga (to smell pleasant)
  • angandi (pleasant-smelling)

Indonesian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

angan (plural angan-angan)

  1. thought
    Synonym: pikiran
  2. idea
  3. opinion
  4. reflection, meditation, pondering, musing, contemplation,
  5. aspiration
  6. intention, purpose, aim
  7. hope

Derived terms

  • angan-angan
  • berangan-angan
  • mengangan
  • mengangan-angan
  • mengangan-angankan
  • mengangankan
  • pengangan
  • terangan-angan

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

angan

  1. romanization of ꦲꦔꦤ꧀

Malay

Noun

angan (plural angan-angan)

  1. wishful thinking; daydreaming

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: angan (inherited)
  • Javanese: ꦲꦔꦤ꧀ (angan)

Further reading

Middle Low German

Etymology

From an- +‎ gan.

Pronunciation

  • (originally) IPA(key): /anɣɒːn/

Verb

angân

  1. to approach

Minangkabau

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈŋan/
  • Rhymes: -an
  • Hyphenation: a‧ngan

Etymology 1

From Old Javanese aṅĕn (thoughts, considerations, reflections).

Noun

angan

  1. thought
  2. memory; reminiscence
  3. intention; purpose; aim
Derived terms
  • angan-angan
  • barangan-angan
  • maangan-angan
  • maanganan
  • paangan-angan
  • taangan-angan

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

angan

  1. to visit
Derived terms
  • maangan

Further reading

  • ANGAN” in Gérard Moussay, Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonésien Français, Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 1995, →ISBN, page ⁠58–59.

Old English

Noun

angan

  1. inflection of anga:
    1. accusative/genitive/dative singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural

Old Norse

Etymology

From anga (to emit odour or fragrance) +‎ -an.

Noun

angan f (genitive anganar, plural anganir)

  1. sweet odour
    angan Friggjar
    the love of Frigg

Declension

Declension of angan (strong i-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative angan anganin anganir anganirnar
accusative angan anganina anganir anganirnar
dative angan anganinni ǫngunum ǫngununum
genitive anganar anganarinnar angana angananna

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “angan”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive