botar

See also: bötar

Asturian

Alternative forms

  • botiar
  • boutar (Miranda)

Etymology

From Old French bouter (to strike, push), from Frankish *bautan (to push, strike, beat), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (to beat), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (to beat, strike, hew).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boˈtaɾ/ [boˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bo‧tar

Verb

botar (first-person singular indicative present boto, past participle botáu)

  1. to kick out, expel
    Synonyms: espulsar, echar
  2. to throw away
    Synonyms: echar, tirar
    Bota esos zapatos que da pena velos
    Throw away those shoes, it's a shame to see them
  3. to go up a slope, hill
    Synonym: xubir
    Antonyms: baxar, amiyar
  4. to launch (a ship)
  5. to bounce (a ball)
    Nun botes enriba la mesa esa pelota
    Don't bounce that ball on the table

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • a botabolén
  • a botaboléu

References

  • “botar” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French boter, from Old French bouter (to strike, push), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bōtan (to push, strike, beat), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (to beat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [buˈta]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [boˈta]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [boˈtaɾ]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)

Verb

botar (first-person singular present boto, first-person singular preterite botí, past participle botat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

  1. (intransitive) to bounce, to bound
    Synonym: botre
  2. (transitive) to leap over
    Synonym: saltar

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish votar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boˈtaɾ/ [boˈt̪aɾ̪]

Noun

botar

  1. vote
    Synonym: boto

Verb

botar

  1. to vote
    Synonym: boto

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese botar, from Old French bouter (to strike, push), from Frankish *bautan (to push, strike, beat), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (to beat), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (to beat, strike, hew).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boˈtar/
  • Hyphenation: bo‧tar

Verb

botar (first-person singular present boto, first-person singular preterite botei, past participle botado)

  1. to throw
    Synonym: lanzar
  2. to expel
    • 1444, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 170:
      Este dia ẽno dito Conçello, o dito Sueiro Gomes requereu aos ditos juis, alcaldes jurados que por quanto se cometera hũu reto ontre Sueiro de Remiron e Rui de Portas, e eles non eran vesiños nen moradores ẽna dita villa, e por rason que eles nen cada ũu deles non bolvesen roido nen fesesen ajuntamento de omes ẽna dita vila para que aos vesiños e moradores da dita vila non viese dapno algũu nen asimesmo a noso señor deserviçio algũu, que el botara fora da dita vila ao dito Sueiro de Remiron, e por ende que lles requeria que logo fesesen asimesmo botar fora da dita vila ao dito Rui de Portas para que fesesen seus retos fora da dita vila.
    Synonyms: expeler, expulsar
  3. to put out
    • 1671, Gabriel Feixoo de Arauxo, Entremés famoso sobre da pesca do río Miño, page 15:
      Boteille catorce dentes fóra coa cachiporra [...] O lombo lle vai triscando
      I put out of him fourteen teeth with the club [...] his back is cracking as he walks away
    Synonym: sacar
  4. to add
  5. to serve
  6. to sow
    • 1473, Romaní Martínez, Miguel / Rodríguez Suárez, Mª del Pilar (2003): Libro tumbo de pergamino. Un códice medieval del monasterio de Oseira. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo, page 67:
      Item aforam a Alvaro d ' Outeyro, a seu padre et a tres vozes o lugar d'Outeyro, a de botar tres fanegas de semente et dar todo de quarto et oyto maravedis de dereytura et hum par de gallinas cada anno, et se non britar et lavrar que perca o foro.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  7. to launch (a ship)
  8. to bounce

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

Occitan

Etymology

Ultimately of Germanic origin; compare French bouter.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

botar

  1. to put; to place

Conjugation

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese botar, from Old French bouter (to strike, push), from Frankish *bautan (to push, strike, beat), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (to beat), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (to beat, strike, hew).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /boˈta(ʁ)/ [boˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /boˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /boˈta(ʁ)/ [boˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /boˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /buˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /buˈta.ɾi/

  • Homophone: votar (Northern Portugal)
  • Hyphenation: bo‧tar

Verb

botar (first-person singular present boto, first-person singular preterite botei, past participle botado)

  1. (informal) to put
    1. (informal) to lay (an egg)
  2. (informal) to throw

Usage notes

Mostly used in Brazil and Northern Portugal.

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Macanese: botâ

Romanian

Etymology

From botă +‎ -ar.

Noun

botar m (plural botari)

  1. barrelmaker

Declension

Declension of botar
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative botar botarul botari botarii
genitive-dative botar botarului botari botarilor
vocative botarule botarilor

Spanish

Etymology

Via Old French boter (to strike) (modern French bouter), from Frankish *buttan, from Frankish *bautan (to hit, strike), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd-.

Compare French bouter, Portuguese botar and Italian buttare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boˈtaɾ/ [boˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bo‧tar
  • Homophone: votar

Verb

botar (first-person singular present boto, first-person singular preterite boté, past participle botado)

  1. to bounce
  2. (Latin America) to throw, throw away
    Synonyms: echar, tirar
    • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 38:
      El Cuero es un monstruo que tiene su morada en el Bío-Bío. Su origen fué un cuero de asno que botaron al río, donde cobró vida y se desarrolló.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (Latin America) to fire, dismiss
    Synonyms: despedir, echar
  4. (transitive, of a horse or similar saddle or pack animal) to buck, throw (a rider or pack) by bucking
    Synonym: corcovear

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology 1

Form of bota (to heal)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbuː.tar/

Verb

botar

  1. present indicative of bota

Etymology 2

Noun

botar

  1. indefinite plural of bot

Anagrams