branda

See also: Branda

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

branda

  1. inflection of brandar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Faroese

Verb

branda (third person singular past indicative brandaði, third person plural past indicative brandað, supine brandað)

  1. (poetic, kvæði) to shine (the sun)
    sól tók fagurt at branda
    the sun began to shine beautifully

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-30)
infinitive
supine brandað
present past
first singular brandi brandaði
second singular brandar brandaði
third singular brandar brandaði
plural branda brandaðu
participle (a6)1 brandandi brandaður
imperative
singular branda!
plural brandið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɾanda/ [ˈbɾan̪.d̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Hyphenation: bran‧da

Etymology 1

Unknown. Perhaps related to Galician braña or from Vulgar Latin *vērānata, from Vulgar Latin *vērānum, via *verãada (Cf. gando). Compare Portuguese branda.

Noun

branda f (plural brandas)

  1. summertime pasture

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

branda

  1. inflection of brandir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

References

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpranta/
  • Rhymes: -anta

Etymology 1

Noun

branda f (genitive singular bröndu, nominative plural bröndur)

  1. small trout
Declension
Declension of branda (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative branda brandan bröndur bröndurnar
accusative bröndu brönduna bröndur bröndurnar
dative bröndu bröndunni bröndum bröndunum
genitive bröndu bröndunnar brandna, branda brandnanna, brandanna

Etymology 2

Noun

branda

  1. indefinite accusative/genitive plural of brandur

Irish

Alternative forms

  • brannda (obsolete)

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠɑun̪ˠd̪ˠə/
  • (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠan̪ˠd̪ˠə/
  • (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠæn̪ˠd̪ˠə/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English brand.

Noun

branda m (genitive singular branda, nominative plural brandaí)

  1. brand
Declension
Declension of branda (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative branda brandaí
vocative a bhranda a bhrandaí
genitive branda brandaí
dative branda brandaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an branda na brandaí
genitive an bhranda na mbrandaí
dative leis an mbranda
don bhranda
leis na brandaí
Derived terms
  • branda tí (house brand)
  • ainm branda (brand name)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English brandy.

Noun

branda m (genitive singular branda, nominative plural brandaí)

  1. brandy
Declension
Declension of branda (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative branda brandaí
vocative a bhranda a bhrandaí
genitive branda brandaí
dative branda brandaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an branda na brandaí
genitive an bhranda na mbrandaí
dative leis an mbranda
don bhranda
leis na brandaí
Derived terms
  • im branda (brandy butter)

Etymology 3

See branra.

Noun

branda m (genitive singular branda, nominative plural brandaí)

  1. alternative form of branra (supporting bar; rest, support; tripod; gridiron; (penal) stocks; partly submerged reef)
Declension
Declension of branda (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative branda brandaí
vocative a bhranda a bhrandaí
genitive branda brandaí
dative branda brandaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an branda na brandaí
genitive an bhranda na mbrandaí
dative leis an mbranda
don bhranda
leis na brandaí

Mutation

Mutated forms of branda
radical lenition eclipsis
branda bhranda mbranda

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Italian

Noun

branda f (plural brande)

  1. camp bed, cot
  2. hammock

Kabuverdianu

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Portuguese abrandar.

Verb

branda

  1. (Sotavento) to calm
    Synonyms: (Sotavento) kalma, (Barlavento) sosegá

References

  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
  • Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro

Lithuanian

Etymology

Postverbal back-formation from *brandyti (to mature, ripen), from Proto-Baltic *brand-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrond-, possibly a nasal extension of *bʰer- (to bear). Compare Latvian briedums (mature).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brɐnˈdɐ/

Noun

brandà f (plural brañdos) stress pattern 4

  1. good harvest, fertility
  2. maturity

Declension

Declension of brandà
singular
(vienaskaita)
plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) brandà brañdos
genitive (kilmininkas) brandõs brandų̃
dative (naudininkas) brañdai brandóms
accusative (galininkas) brañdą brandàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) brandà brandomi̇̀s
locative (vietininkas) brandojè brandosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) brañda brañdos

Derived terms

  • brandingas
  • brandõs atestãtas
  • brandus

References

  • branda”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
  • Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński
  • branda”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

Old Norse

Noun

branda

  1. accusative/genitive plural of brandr

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɾɐ̃.dɐ/

  • Rhymes: -ɐ̃dɐ
  • Hyphenation: bran‧da

Etymology 1

Unknown. Perhaps related to Galician braña or from Vulgar Latin *vērānata, from Vulgar Latin *vērānum, via *verãada (compare dialectal gando). Compare also Galician branda.

Noun

branda f (plural brandas)

  1. (Minho) summertime pasture

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

branda

  1. feminine singular of brando

References

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish برانده (buranda, a sailor's hammock), from Italian branda.[1] Cognates with Greek μπράντα (bránta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɾan.da/
  • Hyphenation: bran‧da

Noun

branda (definite accusative brandayı, plural brandalar)

  1. (nautical) Thick, waterproof cloth used on ships; canvas, boat canvas.
  2. (nautical) A hammock for sailors and ship crew to sleep in.

Declension

Declension of branda
singular plural
nominative branda brandalar
definite accusative brandayı brandaları
dative brandaya brandalara
locative brandada brandalarda
ablative brandadan brandalardan
genitive brandanın brandaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular brandam brandalarım
2nd singular brandan brandaların
3rd singular brandası brandaları
1st plural brandamız brandalarımız
2nd plural brandanız brandalarınız
3rd plural brandaları brandaları
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular brandamı brandalarımı
2nd singular brandanı brandalarını
3rd singular brandasını brandalarını
1st plural brandamızı brandalarımızı
2nd plural brandanızı brandalarınızı
3rd plural brandalarını brandalarını
dative
singular plural
1st singular brandama brandalarıma
2nd singular brandana brandalarına
3rd singular brandasına brandalarına
1st plural brandamıza brandalarımıza
2nd plural brandanıza brandalarınıza
3rd plural brandalarına brandalarına
locative
singular plural
1st singular brandamda brandalarımda
2nd singular brandanda brandalarında
3rd singular brandasında brandalarında
1st plural brandamızda brandalarımızda
2nd plural brandanızda brandalarınızda
3rd plural brandalarında brandalarında
ablative
singular plural
1st singular brandamdan brandalarımdan
2nd singular brandandan brandalarından
3rd singular brandasından brandalarından
1st plural brandamızdan brandalarımızdan
2nd plural brandanızdan brandalarınızdan
3rd plural brandalarından brandalarından
genitive
singular plural
1st singular brandamın brandalarımın
2nd singular brandanın brandalarının
3rd singular brandasının brandalarının
1st plural brandamızın brandalarımızın
2nd plural brandanızın brandalarınızın
3rd plural brandalarının brandalarının

Derived terms

  • branda bezi

References

  1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “branda”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading