desbaratar

Catalan

Etymology

From des- +‎ baratar.

Pronunciation

Verb

desbaratar (first-person singular present desbarato, first-person singular preterite desbaratí, past participle desbaratat)

  1. (transitive) to spoil, to ruin
    Synonym: desfer
  2. (transitive) to wreck, destroy
  3. (transitive) to rout
    Synonym: derrotar
  4. (transitive) to disassemble
    Synonym: descompondre
  5. (pronominal) (of a thing) to become faulty; (of a person) to become unbalanced

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From des- +‎ baratar. Compare Sicilian sbarattari.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /dez.ba.ɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [dez.ba.ɾaˈta(h)], /d͡ʒiz.ba.ɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ba.ɾaˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /dez.ba.ɾaˈta(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒiz.ba.ɾaˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /deʒ.ba.ɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [deʒ.ba.ɾaˈta(χ)], /d͡ʒiʒ.ba.ɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʒ.ba.ɾaˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /dez.ba.ɾaˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʒ.bɐ.ɾɐˈtaɾ/ [dɨʒ.βɐ.ɾɐˈtaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʒ.bɐ.ɾɐˈta.ɾi/ [dɨʒ.βɐ.ɾɐˈta.ɾi]

Verb

desbaratar (first-person singular present desbarato, first-person singular preterite desbaratei, past participle desbaratado)

  1. (transitive) to squander, to dissipate
  2. (transitive) to disperse
  3. (transitive) defeat
  4. (transitive) to destroy
  5. (transitive) to mess up, to disorder
  6. (transitive) to sell cheaply
  7. (reflexive) to become ruined
  8. (reflexive) to disperse
  9. (reflexive) to get disordered, to get messed up

Conjugation

References

Spanish

Etymology

From des- +‎ baratar (to barter).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /desbaɾaˈtaɾ/ [d̪ez.β̞a.ɾaˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: des‧ba‧ra‧tar

Verb

desbaratar (first-person singular present desbarato, first-person singular preterite desbaraté, past participle desbaratado)

  1. to ruin, destroy
    Synonym: estropear
  2. to spoil
  3. to rout

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading