ending
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛndɪŋ/
- Rhymes: -ɛndɪŋ
Audio (Canada): (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle English endyng, endinge, endunge, from Old English endung, ġeendung (“ending”), equivalent to end + -ing. Cognate with Dutch ending (“ending”), German Endung (“ending”).
Noun
ending (plural endings)
- A termination or conclusion.
- The last part of something.
- The book has a happy ending.
- The film has an unexpected ending.
- 1968, Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces, 2nd edition, London: Fontana Press, published 1993, page 25:
- Modern romance, like Greek tragedy, celebrates the mystery of dismemberment, which is life in time. The happy ending is justly scorned as a misrepresentation; for the world, as we know it, as we have seen it, yields but one ending: death, disintegration, dismemberment, and the crucifixion of our heart with the passing of the forms that we have loved.
- (grammar) The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in "dogs").
- Spanish verb forms have different endings depending on the tense, mood and person.
- 2002, Ilse Wischer, Gabriele Diewald, New Reflections on Grammaticalization, John Benjamins Publishing, →ISBN, page 45:
- Using diachronic evidence from Swedish, I will show that inflectional endings may be maintained as “less cumulative” inflections, or even degrammaticalize into a derivational suffix or a clitic.
Synonyms
- (termination or conclusion): conclusion, end, termination
- (last part of something): end, finale
- (grammar): termination, suffix
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Etymology 2
From Middle English ending, endyng, endende, from Old English endiende, from Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), equivalent to end + -ing.
Verb
ending
- present participle and gerund of end
Anagrams
Chinese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: en1 ding2
- Cantonese Pinyin: en1 ding2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɛːn⁵⁵ tɪŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
ending
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) ending (end) (Classifier: 個/个 c)
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) ending theme; end title sequence (Classifier: 首 c)
References
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛn.tiŋk/
- Rhymes: -ɛntiŋk
Noun
ending f (genitive singular endingar, nominative plural endingar)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | ending | endingin | endingar | endingarnar |
accusative | endingu | endinguna | endingar | endingarnar |
dative | endingu | endingunni | endingum | endingunum |
genitive | endingar | endingarinnar | endinga | endinganna |
References
- “ending” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Middle English
Noun
ending
- alternative form of endyng
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
ende + -ing, first part from Old Norse endi, endir (“end, conclusion”), from Proto-Germanic *andijaz (“end”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos (“front, forehead”), from *h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”), perhaps from *h₂en- (“on, onto”). Last part from Old Norse -ingr m, -ingi m, -ing f, from Proto-Germanic *-ingō, *-ungō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛnːɪŋ/, /ˈɛndɪŋ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪŋ
- Hyphenation: end‧ing
Noun
ending f or m (definite singular endinga or endingen, indefinite plural endinger, definite plural endingene)
- the act of ending; finishing
- Synonym: endelse
- (grammar) an ending (the last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form)
- Synonym: endelse
- 1877, Arne Garborg, Den ny-norske Sprog- og Nationalitetsbevægelse, page 137:
- modernisasjon (bortkastelsen av de mange endinger etc.)
- modernization (the removal of the many endings, etc.)
- (poetry) the last syllable in a verse line
- 2008, Kurt Sweeney, Kjegler:
- sensibilitetens øks styrer diktene – med makt tvinger den fram mannlig, trykksterk ending i hver linje
- the ax of sensibility controls the poems - with force it forces a masculine, powerful ending in each line
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
ending f (definite singular endinga, indefinite plural endingar, definite plural endingane)
References
- “ending” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.