fum
Aromanian • Catalan • Dalmatian • Friulian • Galician • Hunsrik • Old French • Piedmontese • Romanian • Venetan • Volapük
Page categories
Translingual
Symbol
fum
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Fum terms
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fʌm/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌm
Etymology 1
Verb
fum (third-person singular simple present fums, present participle fumming, simple past and past participle fummed)
- (obsolete, intransitive) To play upon a fiddle.[1]
- c. 1604, Thomas Dekker, John Webster, Westward Ho:
- Follow me, and fum as you go.
Etymology 2
Noun
fum (plural fums)
- (mythology, obsolete) A mythological Chinese bird, the fènghuáng.
- 1823, Richard Sickelmore, The history of Brighton from the earliest period to the present time:
- The fum is a bird said to be found in no part of the world but China. It is described as of most admirable beauty, and if at any time absent, or long unseen, it is regarded as an omen of some misfortune to the royal family.
Alternative forms
See also
References
- ^ “fum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin fūmus. Compare Romanian fum.
Noun
fum n (plural fumuri)
Related terms
Catalan
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.
Pronunciation
Noun
fum m (uncountable)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “fum”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “fum”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “fum” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “fum” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Etymology 2
Verb
fum
- inflection of fúmer:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Dalmatian
Etymology
Noun
fum m
Friulian
Etymology
Noun
fum m (plural fums)
Related terms
Galician
Verb
fum
- (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ser
- (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ir
Hunsrik
Alternative forms
- fumm (Altenhofen spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfum/
- Rhymes: -um
- Syllabification: fum
- Homophone: Fumm
Contraction
fum
References
- Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “fum”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 61, column 1
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin fūmus. Replaced in later French by fumée.
Noun
fum oblique singular, m (oblique plural funs, nominative singular funs, nominative plural fum)
Piedmontese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fym/
Noun
fum m
Derived terms
- fumèt
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) Audio: (file)
Noun
fum n (plural fumuri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | fum | fumul | fumuri | fumurile | |
| genitive-dative | fum | fumului | fumuri | fumurilor | |
| vocative | fumule | fumurilor | |||
Derived terms
Related terms
Venetan
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fum/
Noun
fum m (plural fumi)
See also
Volapük
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fum]
Noun
fum
Usage notes
This older term has been replaced by furmid "ant".
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | fum | fums |
| genitive | fuma | fumas |
| dative | fume | fumes |
| accusative | fumi | fumis |
| vocative 1 | o fum! | o fums! |
| predicative 2 | fumu | fumus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Derived terms
- fumanög (“ant egg”)
- fumakum (“anthill”)
- fumöp (“anthill”)