Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هكیم (hekim), vulgarized form of earlier حكیم (ḥakim, “The All-Wise God, very wise, a sage, philosopher, a physician, deeply wise and true”),[1][2] from Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise, acting with prudence, sage, physician”), verbal noun of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to exercise authority, to command, to bid, to rule”).[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /heˈcim/
- Hyphenation: he‧kim
Noun
hekim (definite accusative hekimi, plural hekimler)
- doctor, physician
- Synonyms: doktor, tabip
Declension
Declension of hekim
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hekim
|
hekimler
|
| definite accusative
|
hekimi
|
hekimleri
|
| dative
|
hekime
|
hekimlere
|
| locative
|
hekimde
|
hekimlerde
|
| ablative
|
hekimden
|
hekimlerden
|
| genitive
|
hekimin
|
hekimlerin
|
Possessive forms
| nominative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimim
|
hekimlerim
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekimin
|
hekimlerin
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekimi
|
hekimleri
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimiz
|
hekimlerimiz
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminiz
|
hekimleriniz
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimleri
|
hekimleri
|
| definite accusative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimimi
|
hekimlerimi
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekimini
|
hekimlerini
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekimini
|
hekimlerini
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimizi
|
hekimlerimizi
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminizi
|
hekimlerinizi
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimlerini
|
hekimlerini
|
| dative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimime
|
hekimlerime
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekimine
|
hekimlerine
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekimine
|
hekimlerine
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimize
|
hekimlerimize
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminize
|
hekimlerinize
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimlerine
|
hekimlerine
|
| locative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimimde
|
hekimlerimde
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekiminde
|
hekimlerinde
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekiminde
|
hekimlerinde
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimizde
|
hekimlerimizde
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminizde
|
hekimlerinizde
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimlerinde
|
hekimlerinde
|
| ablative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimimden
|
hekimlerimden
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekiminden
|
hekimlerinden
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekiminden
|
hekimlerinden
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimizden
|
hekimlerimizden
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminizden
|
hekimlerinizden
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimlerinden
|
hekimlerinden
|
| genitive
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimimin
|
hekimlerimin
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekiminin
|
hekimlerinin
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekiminin
|
hekimlerinin
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimimizin
|
hekimlerimizin
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekiminizin
|
hekimlerinizin
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimlerinin
|
hekimlerinin
|
Predicative forms
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hekimim
|
hekimlerim
|
| 2nd singular
|
hekimsin
|
hekimlersin
|
| 3rd singular
|
hekim
hekimdir
|
hekimler
hekimlerdir
|
| 1st plural
|
hekimiz
|
hekimleriz
|
| 2nd plural
|
hekimsiniz
|
hekimlersiniz
|
| 3rd plural
|
hekimler
|
hekimlerdir
|
|
Derived terms
- aile hekimi
- başhekim
- diş hekimi
- Lokman Hekim
- ruh hekimi
- uzman hekim
- veteriner hekim
References
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “حكیم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 798
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “حكیم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 515
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hekim”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading