outsider
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
outsider (plural outsiders)
- One who is not part of a community or organization.
- Synonyms: stranger; see also Thesaurus:foreigner, Thesaurus:outcast
- While the initiated easily understand the symbols, they are wholly inaccessible to outsiders.
- 2004, George Carlin, “Preface”, in When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?[1], New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page [2]:
- I'm an outsider by choice, but not truly. It's the unpleasantness of the system that keeps me out. I'd rather be in, in a good system. That's where my discontent comes from: being forced to choose to stay outside.
- 2019, Victor C. de Munck, Romantic Love in America, page 152:
- We were not a big huggie family so I was very, very encased in a little stay-away-from-me shell growing-up, and here I got to open up and feel safe and able to touch and hold and be able to be with another human being, which was really a big relief, a very positive part of my understanding of myself that I wasn't just this outcast evil outsider of everything.
- 2024 November 6, David Culver, Abel Alvarado, Evelio Contreras and Rachel Clarke, “Exclusive: Locking eyes with mass murderers in El Salvador”, in CNN[3]:
- We are the only outsiders here, granted exclusive access and a private tour as the first major US news organization allowed inside Cecot late last month.
- A newcomer with little or no experience in an organization or community.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:newcomer
- Seeing the mess professional politicians have made of things is it any wonder the electorate is beginning to prefer outsiders?
- 2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Legacy:
- These worlds have always belonged to us, from the moment our ancestors saw them through ancient telescopes. We claimed them when our first explorers reached the stars, and they remained our worlds even after the Scourge divided us in darkness. Outsiders have no right to these treasures, and true angara must stand ready to defend our birthright.
- A competitor or contestant who has little chance of winning; a long shot.
- Synonyms: dark horse, little guy, long shot, underdog
- Johnny was an outsider at this year's karate tournament, but he still managed to win second place out of sheer determination.
- (rare) The heel or end piece of a loaf of bread.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Czech: outsider
- → French: outsider
- → Greek: αουτσάιντερ (aoutsáinter)
- → Italian: outsider
- → Japanese: アウトサイダー (autosaidā)
- → Korean: 아웃사이더 (autsaideo)
- → Polish: outsider
- → Russian: аутса́йдер (autsájdɛr)
- → Kazakh: аутсайдер (autsaider)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: аутса̀јдер
- Latin script: autsàjder
- → Spanish: outsider
Translations
one who is not part of a community or organization
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newcomer
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a long shot
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See also
- outsiders
- Appendix:Words for outsiders
Anagrams
- Rideouts, Tudorise, dries out, editours, iodurets, outrides, rideouts, rutoside, suitored, tudorise, turoside
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from English outsider.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈau̯tsajdr̩]
- Hyphenation: out‧si‧der
Noun
outsider m anim
- outsider, one who is not part of a community or organization [since 20th c.]
- 2017, Hanuš Karlach, Bojovník ve Vatikánu: Papež František a jeho odvážná cesta[4], Praha: Grada Publishing, translation of Der Kämpfer im Vatikan. Papst Franziskus und sein mutiger Weg by Andreas Englisch, →ISBN, page 8:
- Neměl nejmenší vyhlídku na úřad papeže – a právě to si jeho stoupenci tak považovali. Chtěli nějakého outsidera, absolutního outsidera, […]
- He had not the slightest chance to hold the papal office – and that was the fact that his supporters valued so much. They wanted an outsider, absolute outsider, […]
- outsider, a competitor or contestant who has little chance of winning
- 2006, Luboš Jeřábek, Fotbal – velký lexikon[5], Praha: Grada Publishing, translation of original by Bernd Rohr and Günter Simon, →ISBN, page 304:
- Vítězství outsiderů nejsou ve fotbale vzácná […]
- Victories of outsiders are not rare in football […]
Declension
Declension of outsider (hard masculine animate mixed-reducible)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | outsider | outsideři, outsidři |
genitive | outsidera, outsidra | outsiderů, outsidrů |
dative | outsiderovi, outsideru, outsidrovi, outsidru | outsiderům, outsidrům |
accusative | outsidera, outsidra | outsidery, outsidry |
vocative | outsidere, outsidře | outsideři, outsidři |
locative | outsiderovi, outsideru, outsidrovi, outsidru | outsiderech, outsidrech |
instrumental | outsiderem, outsidrem | outsidery, outsidry |
Derived terms
- outsiderka
- outsiderský
- outsiderství
Further reading
- “outsider”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “outsider”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from English outsider
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯tsɑi̯der/, [ˈɑ̝u̯ts̠ɑ̝i̯de̞r]
- Rhymes: -ɑutsɑider
Noun
outsider
- synonym of ulkopuolinen (“outsider”)
Declension
Inflection of outsider (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | outsider | outsiderit | |
genitive | outsiderin | outsiderien outsidereiden outsidereitten | |
partitive | outsideria | outsidereita outsidereja | |
illative | outsideriin | outsidereihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | outsider | outsiderit | |
accusative | nom. | outsider | outsiderit |
gen. | outsiderin | ||
genitive | outsiderin | outsiderien outsidereiden outsidereitten | |
partitive | outsideria | outsidereita outsidereja | |
inessive | outsiderissa | outsidereissa | |
elative | outsiderista | outsidereista | |
illative | outsideriin | outsidereihin | |
adessive | outsiderilla | outsidereilla | |
ablative | outsiderilta | outsidereilta | |
allative | outsiderille | outsidereille | |
essive | outsiderina | outsidereina | |
translative | outsideriksi | outsidereiksi | |
abessive | outsideritta | outsidereitta | |
instructive | — | outsiderein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of outsider (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Etymology
Borrowed from English outsider.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /awt.saj.dœʁ/, /awt.saj.de/
- Rhymes: -œʁ
Audio: (file)
Noun
outsider m (plural outsiders)
- long shot, dark horse, outsider
Verb
outsider
- (North America, colloquial) to go outside
Further reading
- “outsider”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English outsider.
Pronunciation
Noun
outsider m or f by sense (plural outsiders)
References
- ^ outsider in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- ^ outsider in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English outsider.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /awtˈsaj.dɛr/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ajdɛr
- Syllabification: out‧si‧der
Noun
outsider m pers (female equivalent outsiderka)
- outsider (someone excluded)
- (sports) outsider (competitor or contestant who has little chance of winning; long shot)
- (economics) company refusing to join a monopoly consisting of the majority of enterprises in a given industry
Declension
Declension of outsider
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | outsider | outsiderzy/outsidery (deprecative) |
genitive | outsidera | outsiderów |
dative | outsiderowi | outsiderom |
accusative | outsidera | outsiderów |
instrumental | outsiderem | outsiderami |
locative | outsiderze | outsiderach |
vocative | outsiderze | outsiderzy |
Derived terms
adjective
- outsiderski
Further reading
- outsider in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- outsider in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from English outsider.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈawt.saj.dər/
Noun
outsider m (plural outsideri)
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English outsider.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /autˈsaideɾ/ [au̯t̪ˈsai̯.ð̞eɾ]
- Rhymes: -aideɾ
- IPA(key): /auˈtsaider/ [au̯ˈt̪sai̯.ð̞er]
- Rhymes: -aider
Noun
outsider m or f by sense (plural outsideres)
Usage notes
- According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.