pilar

See also: Pilar, pilař, and Pilař

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pilāris, from Latin pilus (a hair) +‎ -ar.

Adjective

pilar (not comparable)

  1. (chiefly medicine) Relating to hair.
    pilar muscle; pilar cyst
  2. Covered in hair; hairy.

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (pillar).

Pronunciation

Noun

pilar m (plural pilars)

  1. pillar
  2. (castells) a castell built with just one casteller on each level
  3. (castells) each of the vertical columns of castellers making up the tronc of a castell (syn. rengla)

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch pilaar, from Medieval Latin pīlāre, from Latin pīla (a pillar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpilar]
  • Hyphenation: pi‧lar

Noun

pilar (plural pilar-pilar)

  1. pillar:
    1. (architecture) a large post, often used as supporting architecture
    2. (figurative) an essential part of something that provides support
      Synonyms: dasar, induk
  2. (nautical) mast: a tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, the sails on a ship, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires

Affixed terms

  • berpilar

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin pīlāre, from Latin pīla (a pillar). Either inherited from Old Norse (compare Icelandic pílári) or a later borrowing.

Noun

pilar m (definite singular pilaren, indefinite plural pilarer, definite plural pilarene)

  1. a pillar, column
  2. a pier (of a bridge)

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

Noun

pilar f or m

  1. indefinite masculine plural of pil

Etymology 2

From Latin pīlāre, from Latin pīla (a pillar). Either inherited from Old Norse (compare Icelandic pílári) or a later borrowing.

Noun

pilar m (definite singular pilaren, indefinite plural pilarar, definite plural pilarane)

  1. a pillar, column
  2. a pier (of a bridge)
Derived terms

References

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /piˈla/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (pillar).

Noun

pilar m (plural pilars)

  1. pillar

Etymology 2

From Old Occitan, inherited from Latin pīlāre (to grind, pound).

Verb

pilar

  1. to crush; to pulverize
Conjugation
Synonyms

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (pillar).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /piˈlaʁ/ [piˈlah]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /piˈlaɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /piˈlaʁ/ [piˈlaχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /piˈlaɻ/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /piˈlaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /piˈla.ɾi/

  • Homophone: pilhar (Madeira)
  • Hyphenation: pi‧lar

Noun

pilar m (plural pilares)

  1. pillar (large post, often used as supporting architecture)
  2. (figurative) pillar (essential part of something)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin pīlāre (to grind, pound). By surface analysis, pilão (pestle) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /piˈla(ʁ)/ [piˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /piˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /piˈla(ʁ)/ [piˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /piˈla(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /piˈlaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /piˈla.ɾi/

  • Homophone: pilhar (Madeira)
  • Hyphenation: pi‧lar

Verb

pilar (first-person singular present pilo, first-person singular preterite pilei, past participle pilado)

  1. to grind using a pestle
Conjugation

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pila +‎ -ar.

Noun

pìlār m anim (Cyrillic spelling пѝла̄р)

  1. sawyer

References

  • pilar”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /piˈlaɾ/ [piˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pi‧lar

Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (pillar).

Noun

pilar m (plural pilares)

  1. pillar, pier, mainstay
  2. (rugby) prop (the player who is next to the hooker in a scrum)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin pīlāre (to grind, pound).

Verb

pilar (first-person singular present pilo, first-person singular preterite pilé, past participle pilado)

  1. to pound
Conjugation

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

pilar

  1. indefinite plural of pil

Verb

pilar

  1. present indicative of pila

Anagrams