sugo

See also: súgó

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: su‧go
  • IPA(key): /ˈsuɡoʔ/ [ˈsu.ɡoʔ]

Noun

sugò

  1. errand
  2. command, order
    Synonyms: mando, manda
  3. mandate
    Synonym: mandato

Derived terms

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: su‧go

Noun

sugo

  1. errand
  2. mandate
  3. command, order

Verb

sugo

  1. to command, to order
  2. to prescribe

Synonyms

  • (command, order): mando
  • (to command, to order): mando

Galician

Verb

sugo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of sugar

Italian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin sūcus, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-. Cognate to English succulent via Latin. Doublet of succo. Cognate with Sicilian sucu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɡo/
  • Rhymes: -uɡo
  • Hyphenation: sù‧go
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

sugo m (plural sughi)

  1. (cooking) tomato juice
    Synonym: sugo di pomodoro
  2. (cooking) sauce
    Synonym: salsa

Derived terms

  • succo (juice without pulp)
  • spremuta (juice with pulp)
  • ragù (tomato juice with meat and other ingredients)

Further reading

  • sugo on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
  • sugo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sewg-, *sewk-. Cognate with sūcus (juice), English suck.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

sūgō (present infinitive sūgere, perfect active sūxī, supine sūctum); third conjugation

  1. to suck
    • c. 15 BCE, Vitruvius, De architectura 2.8:
      Molli enim et rara potestate cum sint, exsiccant sugendo e materia sucum
      Since the stones used are soft and porous, they are apt to suck the moisture out of the mortar and so to dry it up.
  2. to take in
  3. to exhaust
    • 116 - 27 B.C.E.Varro, Rerum Rusticarum, 1:43
      id est quae minus sugunt terram.
      I mean by that crops which are less exhausting to the land.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Aromanian: sug, sudziri
  • Asturian: zucar
  • Catalan: xuclar
  • English: suction
  • Italian: suggere
  • Occitan: sucar
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: sugar
  • Romanian: suge, sugere
  • Sicilian: sucari
  • Spanish: succionar
  • *suct-i-āre

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sūgō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 598

Further reading

  • sugo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sugo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sugo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to imbibe error from one's mother's breasts: errorem cum lacte nutricis sugere (Tusc. 3. 1. 2)

Portuguese

Verb

sugo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of sugar

Tagalog

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq. Compare Ilocano suro, Maranao sogo', and Malay suruh.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsuɡoʔ/ [ˈsuː.ɣoʔ]
  • Rhymes: -uɡoʔ
  • Syllabification: su‧go

Noun

sugò (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜄᜓ)

  1. delegate; envoy
    Synonyms: kinatawan, delegado, embahador
  2. messenger; emissary
    Synonyms: mensahero, emisaryo
  3. act of sending someone for an errand (to a place or person)
    Synonyms: utos, pag-uutos

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • sugo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*suRuq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsu.ɡo]

Verb

sugo

  1. (intransitive) to breathe

Conjugation

Conjugation of sugo
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person tosugo fosugo misugo
2nd person nosugo nisugo
3rd
person
masculine osugo isugo
yosugo (archaic)
feminine mosugo
neuter isugo

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Waray-Waray

Noun

sugò

  1. messenger; envoy; delegate
  2. regulation; rule; ordinance; directive; degree
  3. act of giving orders or commands