turquoise
English
Alternative forms
- Turkies (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle French turquoise, from Old French (pierre) turquoise (“Turkish (stone)”), from turc + -ois. The stone, mined near Nishapur in the Khorasan region of Persia, was originally brought to Europe through Turkey. Doublet of Turkish.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/, /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/, /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
turquoise (countable and uncountable, plural turquoises)
- (countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.
- 2012 March, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 June 2012, page 128:
- Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)
- (countable and uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.
- turquoise:
Synonyms
- (colour): blue-green, green-blue, greenish blue, turquoise blue
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Further reading
Adjective
turquoise (comparative more turquoise, superlative most turquoise)
- Made of turquoise (the gemstone).
- Having a pale greenish-blue colour.
Translations
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See also
- Alice blue
- aqua
- aquamarine
- azure
- baby blue
- beryl
- bice
- bice blue
- blueberry
- blue green
- blue violet
- cadet blue
- Cambridge blue
- cerulean
- cobalt blue
- Copenhagen blue
- cornflower
- cornflower blue
- cyan
- dark blue
- Dodger blue
- duck-egg blue
- eggshell blue
- electric blue
- gentian blue
- ice blue
- lapis lazuli
- light blue
- lovat
- mazarine
- midnight blue
- navy
- Nile blue
- Oxford blue
- peacock blue
- petrol blue
- powder blue
- Prussian blue
- robin's-egg blue
- royal blue
- sapphire
- saxe blue
- sky blue
- slate blue
- teal
- turquoise
- ultramarine
- Wedgwood blue
- zaffre
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French turquois, from turc + -ois.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tyʁ.kwaz/
Audio: (file)
Noun
turquoise f (plural turquoises)
- turquoise (gemstone)
Descendants
Noun
turquoise m (plural turquoises)
- turquoise (colour)
Adjective
turquoise (invariable)
- turquoise-colored
Descendants
Further reading
- “turquoise”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French turquoise, from Old French turquois, turc + -ois.
Noun
turquoise
- turquoise (a sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone)
- turquoise (a pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone)
- turquoise:
Further reading
- “turquoise” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Luxembourgish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtyrˌkvaːs/, [ˈtyχˌkwaːs]
Adjective
turquoise (masculine turquoisen, neuter turquoiset, comparative méi turquoise, superlative am turquoisesten)
See also
wäiss | gro | schwaarz |
rout | orange; brong | giel |
gréng | ||
turquoise | blo (hellblo, himmelblo) | blo (donkelblo) |
violett; indigo | magenta; mof | rosa; pink |
Middle French
Alternative forms
- turcquoise
Etymology
Inherited from Old French turquois.
Noun
turquoise f (plural turquoises)
- turquoise (precious stone)