vino

Borrowed from Italian or Spanish vino (“wine”). Doublet of wine.

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈviːnəʊ/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• (US) enPR: vēʹnō, IPA^(key): /ˈviːnoʊ/
• Rhymes: -iːnəʊ

vino (countable and uncountable, plural vinos)

1. (slang) Wine.

   John came home drunk last night — he’d been at the vino again.

   • 2008 September 17, Kimberly Chun, “No castaways here: We drool over these Treasure Island jewels”, in The San Francisco Bay Guardian, volume 42, number 51, section “Mike Relm”, page 28:

     Can we expect more of the same Clown Alley–style burger-’n’-vino fun with Spectacle, his studio debut on his own Radio Fryer label?

• Being the Italian or Spanish word for wine, this term is used in combination in various terms adopted from these languages; see Related terms below.

• vin
• vinho

• novi

• uino, vinoh

Borrowed from Spanish vino, from Latin vinum.

vino

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

• Andrews, J. Richard. (2003) Workbook for Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, Revised Edition, University of Oklahoma Press, page 263.

• IPA^(key): [ˈvɪno]

vino f

1. vocative singular of vina

Ultimately from Latin vīnum. Cognates exist in all of Esperanto's primary source languages: French vin, Polish wino, English wine, Yiddish ווײַן (vayn), German Wein, Russian вино (vino), Italian vino.

• IPA^(key): /ˈvino/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ino
• Hyphenation: vi‧no

vino (accusative singular vinon, plural vinoj, accusative plural vinojn)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

   Ri ĝuas drinki glason da vino post labori tuttage.

   They enjoy drinking a glass of wine after working all day.

• vinagro

• → Ido: vino

From Proto-Finnic *vino, derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *wińa. Cognates include Karelian vino (possibly borrowed from Finnish), Ter Sami [script needed] (va̭nnai̭jᵃ) and Erzya венежа (veneža).

• IPA^(key): /ˈʋino/, [ˈʋino̞]
• Rhymes: -ino
• Syllabification^(key): vi‧no
• Hyphenation^(key): vi‧no

vino (comparative vinompi, superlative vinoin)

1. oblique, askew, crooked, diagonal, skew

• “vino”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023

• nivo, ovin, voin

vino

1. contraction of vin o (“I saw the”)

• IPA^(key): /ˈvino/

vino (plural vini)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

vino (plural vinos)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

Inherited from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁nom, derived from *wéyh₁ō (“vine, wine”). Cognates include Albanian verë, Armenian գինի (gini) and Greek οίνος (oínos).

• IPA^(key): /ˈvi.no/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ino
• Hyphenation: vì‧no

vino m (plural vini)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

   Vino e olio caratterizzano la genuina e saporita cucina chiantigiana.

   Wine and oil characterise/characterize the genuine and tasty Chiantian cooking.

   • 13^th c., “XXXXVIII. Del vino, e delle sue virtù [48. About wine, and about its virtues]”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture]‎^[2], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 197:

     Il vino, secondo Isac, da buon nutrimento, e rende santà al corpo

     Wine, according to Isaac, provides good nutrition, and makes the body healthy again

   • 13^th c., Bono Giamboni, “Libro terzo, Capitolo 3: Con quanta cura si debbia accattare, e conservare l'annona, e la vivanda dell'oste”, in Dell'arte della guerra [On the Art of War]‎^[3], translation of Epitoma Rei Militaris by Publius Flavius Vegetius Renatus, published 1815, page 83:

     Necessità di grano e di vino, o vero d'aceto, e di sale è da fuggire al postutto; ma per le ville, e città, e castella si vadano caendo per uomini del campo che siano meno acconci alla battaglia con arme

     In conclusion, the need for wheat, wine or vinegar, and salt is to be avoided; they should be searched for in the villages, the cities, and the castles, by men who are less prepared for armed battle

   • 13^th c., Guittone d'Arezzo, Onne vogliosa d'omo infermitate, collected in Le rime di Guittone d'Arezzo, Bari: Laterza, published 1940, page 129, lines 145–149:

     e, se non basta ciò, lui pur convene
     vino e carne lassare,
     caldo e troppo mangiare
     e astener, quanto poder sostene,
     di materia. […]

     And, if that is not enough, he should avoid wine and meat, heat, and excessive eating, and abstain as much as he can from things.

   • 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XV”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 118–123; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2^nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

     Lo duca mio, che mi potea vedere
     far sì com' om che dal sonno si slega,
     disse: «Che hai che non ti puoi tenere,
     ma se' venuto più che mezza lega
     velando li occhi e con le gambe avvolte,
     a guisa di cui vino o sonno piega?».

     My Leader, who could see me bear myself like to a man that rouses him from sleep, exclaimed: "What ails thee, that thou canst not stand? But hast been coming more than half a league veiling thine eyes, and with thy legs entangled, in guise of one whom wine or sleep subdues?"

   • 1478, Luigi Pulci, “Canto decimottavo [Eighteenth Canto]”, in Morgante‎^[4], Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, page 24:

     Ma sopra tutto nel buon vino ho fede,
     E credo che sia salvo chi gli crede.

     But above all I have faith in good wine, and I believe he who believes in it is saved.

   • 1516, Ludovico Ariosto, “Canto trentesimoterzo [Thirty-third Canto]”, in Orlando Furioso [Raging Roland]‎^[5], Venice: Printed by Gabriel Giolito, published 1551, page 153:

     Che perda poi con scorno la battaglia:
     ch'al vino, e a i cibi la gente Francesca
     Presa riman, come la lasca a l'esca.

     Let him lose the battle with shame, for the French people get stuck on wine and food, like the nase to the bait.

   • 1567, Ricettario fiorentino [Florentine Cookbook]‎^[6], page 80:

     Il Lithargyro si stempera con l'acqua, vino, olio, ò aceto; ma più agevolmente con l'aceto

     Litharge is dissolved with water, wine, oil, or vinegar, but more easily with vinegar

   • 1668, Francesco Redi, Esperienze intorno alla generazione degl’insetti [Experiences About the Generation of Insects]‎^[7], Florence, page 106:

     da un raveggiuolo inverminato nel mese di settembre nacquero e mosche ordinarie ed alcuni pochi moscioni di quegli stessi, che intorno al vino, ed all’aceto si aggirano

     From a wormy raveggiolo cheese, in the month of September, were born both ordinary flies and a few bluebottles, of the kind that go around wine and vinegar.

   • 1799, Vittorio Alfieri, “Sonetto XXXVI [Sonnet 36]”, in Misogallo [The French-Hater]‎^[8], London, page 153, lines 5–8:

     Nozze, ove in acqua è trasmutato il vino,
     Son queste, e muto il reo prodigio inghiotti,
     E se increduli v'ha, tosto fien dotti
     dal Carnefice Popol Parigino.

     This is a wedding where the wine has turned into water, and you, silent, swallow the guilty prodigy; and, if you don't believe it, they will soon be taught by the tormenting Parisian people.

   • 1804, Cesare Beccaria, “Del valore e del prezzo delle cose [About the Value and the Price of Things]”, in Elementi di economia pubblica [Elements of Public Economics]‎^[9], collected in Opere di Cesare Beccaria – volume secondo, Milan: Società tipografica dei classici italiani, published 1822, page 244:

     Vi siano due merci sole e due soli individui, che l'uno abbia vino e l'altro frumento

     Let's say there are only two kinds of goods, and only two individuals: one has wine, and the other has wheat

   • 1904, Luigi Pirandello, “10. Acquasantiera e portacenere [10. Stoup and ashtray]”, in Il fu Mattia Pascal [The Late Mattia Pascal]‎^[10], published 1919, page 139:

     Si buttava sul letto, e subito tutto il vino bevuto le riveniva fuori trasformato in un infinito torrente di lagrime.

     She would throw herself on the bad, and immediately all the drunk wine would come of her again, turned into an infinite stream of tears.

• → English: vino
• → Sidamo: viino

• vino in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

• OVNI, novi

• Rhymes: -ino

Inherited from Old Spanish vino, bino (“wine”), from Latin vīnum (compare Catalan vi, French vin, Italian vino, Portuguese vinho, Romanian vin, and English wine), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

vino m (Hebrew spelling ב׳ינו)^[1]

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)
   • 2006, Beki Albukrek Bardavid, Fani Aelion Ender, De punta pie a kavesa‎^[11], Gözlem, page 39:

     El bostezo va de boka en boka, komo el vino de bota en bota.

     Yawning travels from mouth to mouth, as wine from wineskin to wineskin.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

vino (Hebrew spelling ב׳ינו)^[1]

1. third-person singular preterite indicative of venir

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈwiː.noː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈviː.no]

vīnō

1. dative/ablative singular of vīnum

Inherited from Latin vīnum.

• (Naples) IPA^(key): [ˈviːnə]

vino m

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

• AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1346: “bada! tu versi il vino” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it

Inherited from Latin vīnum (compare Old Galician-Portuguese vinho, Old French vin), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

vino m (plural vinos)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)
   • c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 2r:

     Estonz exio melchẏsedec a abraam a la carrera. e bédixol. ⁊ dẏxo. Benedicto sea abraam de dẏos el alto. e diol pá ⁊ vino q́ anos en figura de xṕs. e abraam a el diol el diezmo. de todo lo q́ aduzie.

     [Estonz exio Melchisedec a Abraam a la carrera e bendixo-l. Et dixo: “Benedicto sea Abraam de díos el alto” et dio-l pan e vino que a nos enfigura de Cristo. E Abraam a él dio-l el diezmo de todo que aduzie.]

     Then Melchizedek sent Abram on his way and blessed him. And he said: “Blessed be Abram by God above”. And he gave him bread and wine, which to embodies Christ. And Abram gave him a tenth of all that he had taken.

• bino

• Ladino: vino, ב׳ינו
• Spanish: vino

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

vino

1. third-person singular preterite indicative of venir
   • c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 47r:

     Lidio dd̃ cõ el philiſteo epriſo dd̃ .v. piedras. dela torrient. emetiolas en ſue talega epuſola una enla fonda e diol enla fruente ematol. e vino a el etomo el eſpada. de golias. etaiol la cabeça. el eſpada ela cabeça aduxola aieruſalem.

     David fought the Philistine. And David took five stones from the stream and put them in his pouch. And he put one in his sling and struck him in the forehead and killed him. And he approached him and took Goliath's sword and cut off his head. And the sword and the head he brought to Jerusalem.

• Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “vino”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 531

• IPA^(key): [ˈvino]

• Audio:

  (file)

vino

1. second-person singular imperative of veni

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vino, a borrowing from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

• IPA^(key): /ʋǐːno/
• Hyphenation: vi‧no

víno n (Cyrillic spelling ви́но)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

   crno vino

   bijelo (belo) vino

• vìnogrād

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vino, a borrowing from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

• IPA^(key): /ʋìːnɔ/

víno n

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Neuter, hard
nom. sing.	víno
gen. sing.	vína
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	víno	víni	vína
genitive (rodȋlnik)	vína	vín	vín
dative (dajȃlnik)	vínu	vínoma	vínom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	víno	víni	vína
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	vínu	vínih	vínih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	vínom	vínoma	víni

• bélo víno
• rdéče víno

• “vino”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

• IPA^(key): /ˈbino/ [ˈbi.no]

• Audio (Peru):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ino
• Syllabification: vi‧no
• Homophone: bino

Inherited from Old Spanish vino, bino (“wine”), from Latin vīnum (compare Catalan vi, French vin, Italian vino, Portuguese vinho, Romanian vin, and English wine), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

vino m (plural vinos)

1. wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)

• → Classical Nahuatl: vino, uino, vinoh
• → English: vino
• → Hiligaynon: bino
• → Tagalog: bino

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

vino

1. third-person singular preterite indicative of venir

• “vino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024