эс

See also: ес, ЕС, ёс, and Appendix:Variations of "es"

Arin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *wes.

Noun

эс (transliteration needed)

  1. God
  2. sky

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ič (inner side, interior; stomach).

Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (, interior); Karaim , Southern Altai ич (), Turkmen , Turkish , Yakut ис (is, belly; interior), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪ̞s/
  • Hyphenation: эс (one syllable)

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. inner side, inside, interior
    Antonym: тыш (tış)
    1. stomach, abdomen, belly
    Synonyms: ҡорһаҡ (qorhaq), ҡарын (qarın)
    1. lining
    2. filling

Chuvash

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /es/

Pronoun

эс • (es)

  1. alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)

References

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (memory, mind).

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. memory
  2. mind, intellect
    Synonym: гьакъыл (haqıl)
  3. attention
  4. realization, perception, awareness

Declension

Declension of эс (es)
singular plural
nominative эс (es) эслер (esler)
accusative эсни (esni) эслени (esleni)
dative эсге (esge) эслеге (eslege)
locative эсде (esde) эслерде (eslerde)
ablative эсден (esden) эслерден (eslerden)
genitive эсни (esni) эслени (esleni)
Possessive forms of эс (es)
1st person singular
singular plural
nominative эсим (esim) эслерим (eslerim)
accusative эсимни (esimni) эслеримни (eslerimni)
dative эсимге (esimge) эслериме (eslerime)
locative эсимде (esimde) эслеримде (eslerimde)
ablative эсимден (esimden) эслеримден (eslerimden)
genitive эсимни (esimni) эслеримни (eslerimni)
1st person plural
singular plural
nominative эсибиз (esibiz) эслерибиз (esleribiz)
accusative эсибизни (esibizni) эслерибизни (esleribizni)
dative эсибизге (esibizge) эслерибизге (esleribizge)
locative эсибизде (esibizde) эслерибизде (esleribizde)
ablative эсибизден (esibizden) эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive эсибизни (esibizni) эслерибизни (esleribizni)
2nd person singular
singular plural
nominative эсинг (esiñ) эслеринг (esleriñ)
accusative эсингни (esiñni) эслерингни (esleriñni)
dative эсинге (esiñe) эслеринге (esleriñe)
locative эсингде (esiñde) эслерингде (esleriñde)
ablative эсингден (esiñden) эслерингден (esleriñden)
genitive эсингни (esiñni) эслерингни (esleriñni)
2nd person plural
singular plural
nominative эсигиз (esigiz) эслеригиз (eslerigiz)
accusative эсигизни (esigizni) эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
dative эсигизге (esigizge) эслеригизге (eslerigizge)
locative эсигизде (esigizde) эслеригизде (eslerigizde)
ablative эсигизден (esigizden) эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive эсигизни (esigizni) эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
3rd person
singular plural
nominative эси (esi) эслери (esleri)
accusative эсин (esin) эслерин (eslerin)
dative эсине (esine) эслерине (eslerine)
locative эсинде (esinde) эслеринде (eslerinde)
ablative эсинден (esinden) эслеринден (eslerinden)
genitive эсини (esini) эслерини (eslerini)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “эс”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (memory, mind). Cognate with Bashkir иҫ (, memory, mind), Chuvash ас (as, memory).

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. memory
  2. intellect

Mongolian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

MongolianCyrillic
ᠡᠰ
(es)
эс
(es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. cell (biology)

Etymology 2

MongolianCyrillic
ᠡᠰᠡ
(ese)
эс
(es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Particle

эс • (es)

  1. no, not

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian эс (es).

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. The name of the Cyrillic script letter С / с.

See also

Nogai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es.

Noun

эс • (és)

  1. memory

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “эс”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Northern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es.

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. memory

References

  • L. M. Tukmačev, editor (1995), “эс”, in Kumandinsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Kumandy-Russian Dictionary], Biysk: Kandidat filologičeskix nauk, Izdatelʹstvo bijskij kotelʹščik, →ISBN, page 147

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɛs]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

эс • (esn inan (indeclinable)

  1. The Cyrillic letter С, с.
  2. The Roman letter S, s.

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (memory, mind). See above for more cognates.

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. memory

Udmurt

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɛs]
  • Rhymes: -ɛs
  • Hyphenation: эс

Noun

эс • (es)

  1. (Beserman) alternative form of ӧс (ös)

References

  • Usacheva, Maria N., et al. (2017) Тезаурус бесермянского наречия: Имена и служебные части речи (говор деревни Шамардан) [Thesaurus of the Beserman dialect: Names and official parts of speech (the dialect of the village of Shamardan)]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Publishing solutions, →ISBN, page 38

Yakut

Etymology 1

From a Mongolic source. Compare the Mongolian term above.

Interjection

эс • (es)

  1. no
    эс, барбаппынes, barbappınno, I won't go
    эс, оннук буолбатахes, onnuk buolbataqno, it's not like that

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Turkish seçmek.

Verb

эс • (es)

  1. (transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard
    See synonyms at бырах (bıraq).
    күрдьэҕинэн эсkürjeğinen esto discard a shovel
    хаары эсqaarı esto get rid of the snow
  2. to throw off
    батталы эсbattalı esto throw off oppression
  3. (hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)
    илими эсilimi esto remove the fishing net
  4. (weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot
    Synonym: ыт (ıt)
    сааны эсsaanı esto shoot a gun
    динамиты эсdinamitı esto set off dynamite
Derived terms
  • эһии (ehii, gerund)
  • эһилин (ehilin, passive)