ات
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /.aːt/
Suffix
ـَات • (-āt)
- Suffix used to pluralize feminine nouns and adjectives ending in ـَة (-a).
- Suffix used to pluralize non-human nouns.
Azerbaijani
Noun
ات (ət) (definite accusative اتی (əti), plural اتلر (ətlər))
Declension
Bulgar
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *erti, cognate with Turkish idi, Kazakh еді (edı). See also Proto-Turkic *-ti.
Verb
اَتِ (eti)
References
- A Volga Bulgarıan Inscription From 1307 A. Róna-tas, page 164 [1]
- Tekin, Talât (1988) Volga Bulgar kitabeleri ve Volga Bulgarcası [Volga Bulgarian Ephitaphs and Volga Bulgarian Language][2] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, →ISBN, pages 182-183
Egyptian Arabic
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːt/, [ˈæːt]
Suffix
ـات • (-āt)
- Forms sound plurals of feminine nouns
Etymology 2
Perhaps from Arabic تَـ (ta-), prefix of form V and form VI verbs (see Appendix:Arabic verbs#Form V), with a prosthetic vowel i- inserted.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /it/, [ɪt]
- IPA(key): /id/, [ɪd] (voice-assimilated)
- IPA(key): /i/, [ɪ] (optionally before any plosive except ʕ, geminates following plosive)
- IPA(key): /itt/, [ɪtː] (before vowels)
Prefix
اتـ or اتّـ • (it- or itt-)
- Forms passive forms of verbs
Alternative forms
- إتـ (alternative spelling)
Iraqi Arabic
Etymology 1
Pronoun
اتَّ (ʔitta) m
Etymology 2
Pronoun
اتِّ (ʔitti) f
- you (feminine singular subject pronoun)
References
- Dictionary of Baghdadi Dialect by Sheikh Jalal Al-Hanafi, part 1, page 65.
Karakhanid
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”).
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃 (at, “horse”), Chuvash ут (ut), Khalaj hat, Turkish at (“horse”), Uzbek ot, Bashkir ат (at) and Yakut ат (at).
Noun
اَتْ (at)
- horse
- قوُشْ قَنَتِنْ اَرْ اَتِنْ ― Quš qanatïn er atïn. ― The bird with its wings, the man with his horse.
Related terms
- اَتْلَنْماقْ (atlānmāq)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *et (“meat”).
Cognate with Turkish et, Bashkir ит (it) and Yakut эт (et).
Noun
اَتْ (et)
Etymology 3
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).
Cognate with Chuvash утӑ (ut̬ă), Turkish ot, Bashkir ут (ut) and Yakut от (ot).
Noun
اُتْ (ot)
- grass, vegetation, herbs, weeds
- اُتْ اُنْدٖى ― Ot ündī. ― The grass grew.
- (medicine) medicine
- اُتْ اِجْتِمْ ― Ot ičtim. ― I drank the medicine.
- poison
- بَكْ اَنْكارْ اُتْ بٖيرْدٖى ― Beg aŋār ot bḗrdī. ― The beg gave him poison.
Etymology 4
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ï̄t (“dog”).
Cognate with Chuvash йытӑ (jyt̬ă), Turkish it, Bashkir эт (et) and Yakut ыт (ıt).
Noun
اِتْ (ït)
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 32-34
Further reading
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 34-35
Khalaj
Noun
اَت (ət) (definite accusative اَتی, plural اَتلَر)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ات | اتلَر |
| genitive | اتۆݧ | اتلَریݧ |
| dative | اتکه | اتلَرکه |
| definite accusative | اتۆ | اتلَری |
| locative | اتچه | اتلَرچه |
| ablative | اتده | اتلَرده |
| instrumental | اتله | اتلَرله |
| equative | اتوارا | اتلَروارا |
Kyrgyz
Noun
ات • (at)
- Arabic spelling of ат (at).
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *et (“meat”).
Noun
ات • (et)
Derived terms
- ات صویو (et suyu)
- ات قوردو (et kurdu)
- اتسز (etsiz)
- دیش اتی (diş eti, “gum, gingiva”)
- قره ات (kara et)
- گیك اتی (geyik eti)
Etymology 2
Noun
ات • (it)
- alternative spelling of ایت (it, “dog”)
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
Suffix
ـات • (-āt) f pl
- Feminine plural suffix
Usage notes
- Most feminine nouns take this plural suffix, but some are irregular (“broken plural”).
- There are also some masculine nouns, especially loanwords, that take this suffix.