পৌঁছা

See also: পোঁছা and পুছা

Bengali

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *per-

Proto-Indo-European *pró

Proto-Indo-European *pro-

Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-

Sanskrit प्र- (pra-)

Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-

Proto-Indo-European *-tós

Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰuHtás

Sanskrit भूत (bhūta)

Sanskrit प्रभूत (prabhūta)

Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀽𑀅 (pahūa)

Prakrit -𑀅𑀇 (-aï)

Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀯𑀇 (pahuvaï)

Prakrit -𑀢 (-ta)

Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (pahutta)

Prakrit -𑀅𑀇 (-aï)

Sanskrit भूच्छति (bhūcchati)influ.?

Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 (pahuccaï)

Bengali পৌঁছা (pōũcha)

H-dropped form of Middle Bengali পহুঁছা (pohũcha), inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 (pahuccaï); see there for more. Doublet of পহু (pohu) and প্রভু (probhu).

Cognates

Cognate with Odia ପହୁଞ୍ଚିବା (pahuñcibā), Maithili पहुँचब (pahũcab), Bhojpuri पहुँचल (pahũcal), चहुँपल (cahũpal), Nepali पहुँच्नु (pahũcnu), पौँच्नु (pa͠ucnu), Gujarati પહોંચવું (pahoñcvũ), Malvi पोंचणो (põcṇo), Hindustani पहुँचना (pahũcnā) / پَہُن٘چْنَا (pahũcnā), Punjabi ਪਹੁੰਚਣਾ (pahuñcṇā), Marathi पोचणे (pocṇe).

Pronunciation

(Rarh) IPA^(key): /poũt͡ʃʰa/, [ˈpoũt͡ʃʰaˑ]

(Dhaka) IPA^(key): /pou̯tɕʰa/, [ˈpou̯tɕʰaˑ]

Verb

পৌঁছা • (pōũcha)

to reach, arrive at

Conjugation

Impersonal forms of *পৌঁছা*
verbal noun	পৌঁছা (pōũcha)
infinitive	পৌঁছতে (pōũchte)
progressive participle	পৌঁছতে-পৌঁছতে (pōũchte-pōũchte)
conditional participle	পৌঁছলে (pōũchle)
perfect participle	পৌঁছে (pōũche)
habitual participle	পৌঁছে-পৌঁছে (pōũche-pōũche)

Conjugation of *পৌঁছা*
	1^st person	2^nd person		3^rd person	2^nd person
	1^st person	very familiar	familiar	familiar	polite
simple present	পৌঁছি (pōũchi)	পৌঁছিস (pōũchis)	পৌঁছ (pōũcho)	পৌঁছে (pōũche)	পৌঁছেন (pōũchen)
present continuous	পৌঁছছি (pōũchchi)	পৌঁছছিস (pōũchchis)	পৌঁছছ (pōũchcho)	পৌঁছছে (pōũchche)	পৌঁছছেন (pōũchchen)
present perfect	পৌঁছেছি (pōũchechi)	পৌঁছেছিস (pōũchechis)	পৌঁছেছ (pōũchecho)	পৌঁছেছে (pōũcheche)	পৌঁছেছেন (pōũchechen)
simple past	পৌঁছলাম (pōũchlam)	পৌঁছলি (pōũchli)	পৌঁছলে (pōũchle)	পৌঁছল (pōũchlo)	পৌঁছলেন (pōũchlen)
past continuous	পৌঁছছিলাম (pōũchchilam)	পৌঁছছিলি (pōũchchili)	পৌঁছছিলে (pōũchchile)	পৌঁছছিল (pōũchchilo)	পৌঁছছিলেন (pōũchchilen)
past perfect	পৌঁছেছিলাম (pōũchechilam)	পৌঁছেছিলি (pōũchechili)	পৌঁছেছিলে (pōũchechile)	পৌঁছেছিল (pōũchechilo)	পৌঁছেছিলেন (pōũchechilen)
habitual/conditional past	পৌঁছতাম (pōũchtam)	পৌঁছতিস/পৌঁছতি (pōũchtis/pōũchti)	পৌঁছতে (pōũchte)	পৌঁছত (pōũchto)	পৌঁছতেন (pōũchten)
future	পৌঁছব (pōũchbo)	পৌঁছবি (pōũchbi)	পৌঁছবে (pōũchbe)	পৌঁছবে (pōũchbe)	পৌঁছবেন (pōũchben)

Derived terms

পৌঁছানো (pōũchanō)

References

Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1926) The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language‎^[1], volume 1, Calcutta: Calcutta University Press, page 473
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “prábhūta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press