摩托車
See also: 摩托车
Chinese
| motor; motorcycle | vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩托車) | 摩托 | 車 | |
| simp. (摩托车) | 摩托 | 车 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): mo4 toh ca1
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): mo2 tog5 ca1
- Eastern Min (BUC): mò̤-táuk-chiă
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): mor2 torh6 cia1 / mor2 torh6 cie1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6mo-thoq-tsho
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: mótuōchē
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mótuoche
- Wade–Giles: mo2-tʻo1-chʻê1
- Yale: mwó-twō-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: motuoche
- Palladius: моточэ (motočɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: mótuóchē
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mótuóche
- Wade–Giles: mo2-tʻo2-chʻê1
- Yale: mwó-twó-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: motwoche
- Palladius: моточэ (motočɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: mo1 to2 ce1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: motoce
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo⁵⁵ tʰo²¹ t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mo1 tok3 ce1
- Yale: mō tok chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 tok8 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 tog3 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ tʰɔːk̚³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: mo2 hok2 cie1*
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵐbᵘɔ⁵⁵ hɔk̚⁵⁵ t͡sʰiɛ³³⁻³³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- Hakka
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘-thok-chhia
- Tâi-lô: môo-thok-tshia
- Phofsit Daibuun: mo'tokchiaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ̃¹³⁻²² tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /mɔ̃²³⁻³³ tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: mo1 toh4 cia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mo thoh tshia
- Sinological IPA (key): /mo³³⁻²³ tʰoʔ²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
摩托車
- motorcycle; motorbike (Classifier: 輛/辆 m)
- 小型摩托車/小型摩托车 ― xiǎoxíng mótuōchē ― motor scooter
- (obsolete) motor vehicle; car
- 摩托車,俗稱汽車,又稱機器車,日本謂之自動車,京師、天津、上海多有之,用揮發油漲力或蒸汽力、電力等以動之。用揮發油者最多,其速度每一小時能行一百餘里。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: s:zh:清稗類鈔/103#摩托車
- Mótuōchē, súchēng qìchē, yòuchēng jīqìchē, rìběn wèi zhī zìdòngchē, Jīngshī, Tiānjīn, Shànghǎi duō yǒu zhī, yòng huīfāyóu zhànglì huò zhēngqìlì, diànlì děng yǐ dòng zhī. Yòng huīfāyóu zhě zuìduō, qí sùdù měi yī xiǎoshí néng xíng yī bǎi yú lǐ. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
摩托车,俗称汽车,又称机器车,日本谓之自动车,京师、天津、上海多有之,用挥发油涨力或蒸汽力、电力等以动之。用挥发油者最多,其速度每一小时能行一百余里。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
- (motorcycle):
Dialectal synonyms of 摩托車 (“motorcycle”) [map]
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Zhuang: mohdozceh, mozdozceh
References
- 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “1780 摩托车”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 464.