擳
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Translingual
Han character
擳 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手竹日中 (QHAL), four-corner 58027, composition ⿰扌節)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 461, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12894
- Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1981, character 2
- Unihan data for U+64F3
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (即) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsriɡ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 節 (OC *ʔsiːɡ).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 擳 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𰓜 | |
| alternative forms | 揤 𡁶 | |
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zit1
- Yale: jīt
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzit7
- Guangdong Romanization: jid1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːt̚⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: zit2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sit̚⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
擳
- (Cantonese, Zhongshan Min) to tickle
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 胳肢 (“to tickle”) [map]
Compounds
- bu bu擳 / bu bu𰓜
- 怕擳 / 怕𰓜
- 擳都唔笑 / 𰓜都唔笑
Etymology 2
| trad. | 擳 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𰓜 | |
| alternative forms | 㵶 Cantonese 唧 Cantonese 瀄／𰛤 Cantonese | |
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zit1
- Yale: jīt
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzit7
- Guangdong Romanization: jid1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheh
- Tâi-lô: tseh
- Phofsit Daibuun: zeq
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡seʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
Definitions
擳
- (Cantonese) to squeeze out; to extrude
- (Cantonese) to spray; to spatter
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to absorb the moisture using one's hand or a tool
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 擠 (“to squeeze out”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 擠1 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 擠1 |
| Singapore | 擠1 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 擳 |
| Hong Kong | 擳 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唧, 撚 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 撚 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 撚 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 撚 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 撚 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 撚 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 揢 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 擠2 |
| Quanzhou | 擠2 | |
| Zhangzhou | 擠2 | |
| Tainan | 擠2, 捏 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 捏 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 擠2 | |
| Raoping | 捏 | |
| Shantou | 揉, 擠1 | |
| Jieyang | 捏 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 捏 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 捘, 擠 |
| Shanghai (Jinshan) | 擠 | |
| Shanghai (Qingpu) | 針 | |
| Suzhou | 捘 | |
| Wuxi | 捘 | |
Compounds
Etymology 3
| trad. | 擳 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𰓜 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
- Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
- Wade–Giles: chih4
- Yale: jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
- Palladius: чжи (čži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zit3
- Yale: jit
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzit8
- Guangdong Romanization: jid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsrit
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsriɡ/
Definitions
擳
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
- 挃擳 / 挃𰓜
Etymology 4
| For pronunciation and definitions of 擳 – see 幯 (“to rub; to wipe”). (This character is a variant form of 幯). |
References
- “擳”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–